The baby’s first days after being discharged from the hospital

The first days of a newborn at home after the maternity hospital are the hardest for both the baby and the parents. Often mothers are even afraid to be discharged, because they are often not confident that they will be able to cope with caring for the baby. The little man seems completely fragile and defenseless. Household members are no less excited, because the house needs to be prepared for a new family member. However, all worries can be relieved if you read the detailed instructions on how to behave.

Now let's look at this in more detail.

What does a child need after being discharged from the hospital: a list of necessary things

The prenatal turmoil is behind us. You greeted the birth of your baby by preparing yourself physically and mentally, but now, having crossed the threshold of the house with the baby in your arms, you understand how many other important little things are needed in the house where the baby is born.

What does a child need after being discharged from the hospital: a list of necessary things

What to buy first? What things might not be useful for a baby?

What should a newborn's wardrobe be like?

While you were in awe of the cute baby clothes in the store, you could barely stop yourself from picking up tiny items from all over the department. On the advice of your mother, sister or friend, you decided to postpone the stage of creating a wardrobe for your baby until you leave the maternity hospital. Now you can take your breath away! Do not hurry!

Buy only those things that you will need during the first months. In the future, you will update your baby's wardrobe about once a month, since it grows quickly and each time you will have to buy clothes a size larger.

The list of things for the baby after discharge from the hospital consists of several items. The baby will need:

thin vests (6 pcs.)
bodysuit (6 pcs.)
sliders (6 pcs.)
warm blouses (6 pcs.)
cap and cap
booties
thick socks and light ones - 3-4 pairs

Baby bodysuits

The baby will need outerwear in which his mother will walk with him. Parents also need to buy a warm overalls if the baby was born in the off-season or winter.

The baby will need overalls for walks in the fresh air

When buying things for your baby, pay attention to the composition. Things should be made from natural materials: cotton, wool.

List of essentials for a baby from the first days of life

Baby hygiene products:

cotton wool
green stuff for navel treatment
cotton swabs with limiters and discs with which the mother will clean the baby’s nose, ears, and rinse the eyes
hydrogen peroxide (3%)
herbs used for baths
pipettes with blunt ends
thermometer
5% potassium permanganate solution
enema
diaper cream
scissors with rounded ends
baby cream
powder

List of hygiene products for newborns

When your baby takes water procedures, you cannot do without a thermometer (you will use it to measure the temperature of the water), baby soap, and special shampoo for newborns. Decoctions of special herbs are poured into the water.

After bathing, the baby must be dried. Therefore you will need a towel.

What will a baby ox need during water procedures?

What will you need for sleep?

It is better to immediately put the baby in the crib. He will learn to sleep alone and his parents will not have to teach him to sleep outside of his “mother’s wing” for a long period of time. A special baby protection should be attached to the crib. Place your baby in a new crib only after the specific woody smell has disappeared.
The baby will also need a mattress. It should be hard and even. You also need to buy several sets of bed linen and blankets.

The baby will need a crib, and mom will need a comfortable chair

What else do you need to buy?

There is no need to remind you about purchasing a stroller. It is usually the first to be purchased. It is better to opt for a model with dark interior upholstery. And the point here is not that the upholstery gets dirty quickly. A white or light-colored coating will reflect sunlight. Too bright light has a blinding effect on the baby. The model for a newborn has some differences from the stroller for older babies.

Stroller for baby

If parents have a car, then it is necessary to purchase a car seat.
Other large purchases for a newborn include a changing table. Some parents use improvised surfaces as a place for changing. But swaddling your baby on a table or bed can be uncomfortable.

What important little things your baby might need:

sterilizer for processing children's dishes, pacifiers, toys
bottle warmer
What a young mother definitely doesn’t overdo is with rattles
special detergents for newborns are used to wash clothes
A baby monitor would be a good idea in a house with a newborn
A breastfeeding mother will need a breast pump and a milk storage container

Baby monitor for baby

Newborn development at home

It is important to pay enough attention to the development of your child, since even at such a young age he is actively learning about the outside world.

Walks

The first walk can be taken on the day of discharge if the baby was born in the summer. In colder months it is postponed for 2-3 weeks. The first time you can be in the fresh air no more than a quarter of an hour, then this time increases to 30 minutes (2 times a day).

With a one-month-old baby, walks should be at least 1.5 hours. In cold weather, increase the number of walks, but reduce their time (maximum 20 minutes at a time).

Massage and gymnastics

An integral part of a child's daily schedule. Systematic exercise helps strengthen muscles throughout the body. Each group is worked on separately so as not to cause excessive fatigue for the baby.

Massage for a newborn baby is beneficial from the first weeks of birth

The best option is complexes built in the form of games. After active activities, the child is given a massage, which will help relax the muscles, improve blood circulation and normalize sleep.

Games

Most entertainment in the first month of life is aimed at developing hearing, vision and tactile sensations. In between rest periods, you can offer your baby toys that have a variety of contrasting colors and patterns.

What to do after being discharged from the hospital: to-do list

Iron bedding and baby's clothes (on both sides). This must be done without fail until the umbilical wound heals.
Carry out all manipulations with the baby only with clean hands. If you have guests, then you should remind them of this simple rule.
Every time after purchasing new pacifiers, bottles, rattles, they need to be disinfected. The same applies to things: we wash new clothes for the baby in a special baby detergent and iron them on both sides.
Before each feeding, the bottle should be rinsed with boiling water.

What to do after being discharged from the hospital: to-do list

Here's what dad needs to do before the baby arrives at home:

General cleaning is required, which should be done immediately before you bring your baby home. It is necessary to thoroughly vacuum everything, wash the floors and wipe off dust. The young mother should be given instructions on storing the necessary equipment and the hottest spots in the apartment that require cleaning.
Purify the air in the apartment. For this purpose, air humidifiers and ionizers are used. The appliances are turned on at maximum power for the whole day.
If there are pets in the house, then it is necessary to comb them out and treat them for fleas and worms in advance. Agree with your family to take the pets in for a while. The baby may be allergic to wool.

If there are pets in the house, you need to brush them

Prepare the changing table: it needs to be covered with a disposable diaper. Place a basket next to the changing table into which you can throw away used diapers, wipes, and cotton pads.
Be sure to place a trash bag in the trash bin. Purchase special detergents for washing your baby’s clothes.
Purchase the products necessary for a young mother: rabbit and turkey meat, a variety of vegetables and fruits, dairy products.
After the fuss and excitement, analyze what else needs to be purchased for the baby. This could be diapers, diapers, a bath, a night light, etc.
After being discharged from the maternity hospital, a young mother should add a consultation with a gynecologist to her list of obligatory tasks. During the examination, the doctor will check how the recovery process is going. The young mother will also receive recommendations regarding sexual activity and contraceptive options.

What should dad do

How to care for a newborn at home?

Caring for a newborn is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. Within a few days after the maternity hospital, you will learn how to change diapers with your eyes closed, masterfully wipe the folds of your baby’s body and cut his nails. And here's what you need for this.

Baby changing table

From the first day after the hospital, you will have to change your baby's clothes often, several times a day. Doing this on a bed or sofa is inconvenient; on a regular table it is not very hygienic. The ideal solution is a special changing table.

If you don't want to spend money on something that won't last long, consider alternative options. A chest of drawers with a changing table at the same time allows you to store children's things and accessories, and in the future it will become just a chest of drawers. A changing board or changing mat takes up little space and turns any flat surface into a table.

Diapers

While changing clothes, the baby should lie on a clean diaper. Thrifty parents prepare regular textile diapers for their newborn baby at home and wash them as needed. Disposable diapers will cost a little more, but, of course, they are much more practical.

Diapers

Your baby will need a lot of diapers. The health of your child’s skin directly depends on their quality, so choose products with a reliable reputation. Make no mistake when purchasing: diapers must match the baby’s body weight. For example, in the Huggies line of diapers for newborns there are three sizes: for babies weighing up to 3.5 kg, for boys and girls of normal build, and for little heroes.

Use Huggies Elite Soft Newborn Diapers These soft pad diapers absorb loose stool in seconds. Baby's skin remains clean and protected. Huggies Elite Soft for newborns can always be purchased in the online stores of our partners.

Disposable wipes

Disposable wipes are a wonderful invention that makes it easier to care for a newborn’s skin at home and especially when out for a walk or while traveling. Thanks to the excellent absorbent properties of modern diapers, there is usually no need to wash your baby when changing your baby. Just wipe your baby's skin with a napkin and you're done!

We recommend using Huggies Elite Soft wipes. They are made from natural fibers, do not contain fragrances and are safe from day one.

Skin care products

The baby will need baby cream and oil, but it is better to find out which ones exactly from a specialist - each child’s skin has individual characteristics. You may need to purchase other care products, for example, to combat diaper rash. But it’s better to prevent them from occurring at all. To do this, make sure that the baby does not overheat, bathe him every day, let his skin breathe after water procedures and, of course, change diapers regularly - at least every 3-4 hours.

Care tools

Already in the first days of a newborn at home, he should have his own comb. And special tweezers with rounded ends for cutting nails. By the way, here's a useful life hack: babies sleep soundly, so cutting their fingernails and toenails is easier and faster in their sleep.

What to do after discharge from the maternity hospital, what documents to fill out?

You need to start paperwork by receiving a birth certificate. One of the parents (if the couple is married) must come to the registry office at the place of registration within a month after the birth of the baby.

If the parents live in a civil marriage, then both will have to write statements, otherwise paternity will not be recognized and the baby will receive a surname and patronymic from the words of the mother.

What to do after discharge from the maternity hospital, what documents to fill out

You need to take the following documents to the registry office:

birth certificate received from the maternity hospital
parents' passports
Marriage certificate

If it is not possible to visit the registry office in person, then parents can submit an online application through the government services website.

At the registry office, parents will be given certificates that are needed to receive child benefits.
The child must have a registration. It is registered at the Housing Office at the place of registration of the parents. The baby is registered in the parents' living space, without the consent of other family members. If you apply for registration of your baby before the end of the first month after his birth, you will only need an application from the mother. If you register the child later, then in addition to the mother’s application, you must provide a certificate from the father’s place of residence.

Video: “Like 2x2.” Birth benefits

What else needs to be completed:

Medical insurance (CHI) for a child. It is issued at the point of issuing compulsory medical insurance policies, which are located in district clinics.
A policy is a plastic card. It takes some time to make it. Therefore, before the issuance of a permanent policy, parents receive a paper one.
Benefits are issued within 6 months after the birth of the baby. To do this, you need to come to the social welfare department. In order not to run around several times, parents should take with them not only the original documents, but also their copies. You may even need several copies. It's worth making them in advance.

On what day after discharge from the maternity hospital does the pediatrician come?

The pediatrician does not need to inform that a young mother and baby have arrived from the maternity hospital. Information about discharge is transferred from the maternity hospital to the clinic at the place of residence, and not registration, crumbs.
The young mother will find out at what address the doctor needs to come to examine the newborn while still in the maternity hospital. The pediatrician comes on the day of discharge or every other day.
The doctor will notice problems in time and tell you how to properly care for the baby, what procedures and manipulations can be performed, and what is better to avoid.

What day after discharge from the maternity hospital does the pediatrician arrive?

The pediatrician checks documents during his visit. Therefore, it is worth preparing them in advance:

discharge summary of the baby
birth certificate (third spine)

A young mother may have many questions for her pediatrician. To clarify unclear points, it is better to write everything down on a separate sheet of paper.

From the doctor you will also learn telephone numbers for calling a doctor at home, on what days the clinic examines healthy children, and when sick children are seen.

Swim, swim!

On the first day at home, the baby should be bathed. For this purpose, it is advisable to use a baby bath specially prepared for the baby. The water temperature should be approximately the same as body temperature, within 36-37.5 degrees. C. It is necessary to bathe the child every day, preferably at the same time, before evening feeding. You can add a decoction of chamomile, string, and calendula to the prepared water. It is advisable to wash your baby with baby shampoo once or twice a week. You need to hold the child carefully, hold the back of the head with one hand, and the back and butt with the other. The baby should be immersed in water gradually, first the legs, and then the rest of the body. The very first bath should take literally a few minutes; in subsequent days, gradually increase the bathing time, according to the baby’s wishes and mood.

When to walk with a newborn in winter, spring, autumn, summer after discharge from the hospital?

Having returned home with a newborn, young mothers think about when they can go for a walk with him and how much time to spend in the fresh air.
Fresh air has a beneficial effect on the baby's health: he sleeps well, he has a healthy appetite, which is so necessary for growth and development.

With a baby born in the summer , pediatricians recommend going for the first walk in the second week after discharge from the hospital.

The walk should last 10-15 minutes. Over time, the duration of stay in the fresh air increases: every day - by 10-15 minutes. When the baby turns 2 months old, his walks will last at least 2 hours.
It is better to divide your time outdoors into two halves: go for a walk with your baby in the morning and after lunch.
You cannot expose the stroller with the baby to the sun! In hot weather, you can dress your baby in a light bodysuit or short-sleeve T-shirt. You can wear cotton socks on your feet.
In cool weather, the baby can be put on a cap and covered with a light blanket.

Walking with a newborn

Pediatricians do not recommend going outside with a baby born in winter

You can go for your first walk with your baby only when the air temperature is not lower than 10 °C. The duration of the walk is 10-15 minutes.
If it’s warm outside, you can walk with your baby a few weeks after birth (an hour and a half a day). When the air temperature is below minus 15 °C, or in heavy snow, it is not recommended to go for a walk.
Place the baby in a special warm envelope, wearing a cotton slip and socks. You can buy special thermal underwear. In severe frost, the baby can be covered with a small blanket.

Pediatricians recommend going for a walk with a baby born in the spring or fall

The duration of the walk is 10-15 minutes. Walks in good weather gradually increase; if it is cold outside or raining, the duration of the walk is reduced.
To prevent weather changes from affecting walks in the fresh air, it is better to have several cotton overalls of different densities in your little one’s wardrobe. For walks, you will also need fleece blouses, hats (1-2) of varying degrees of density and an envelope (it can be replaced with street overalls).
If the baby is not in the mood and cries a lot, then the duration of the walk will have to be reduced.

What to do in the first days of a newborn baby’s life at home after the maternity hospital?

What to do in the first days of a newborn at home? The most important thing is not to do anything unnecessary. The baby should be well rested. You need to subdue him and then put him to bed. There is no need to immediately organize swimming and walking. The baby, immediately after arriving from the hospital, needs only food and rest. Therefore, the number of guests should be reduced to a minimum.

What does a baby need - basic care

A newborn has a number of needs, each of which must be taken into account:

Nutrition . You need to feed your baby at least once every 3 hours. If sucking reflexes are observed, this indicates that the baby wants to eat;
Dream . Newborns sleep in bursts of 2-3 hours. The same period constitutes the time of wakefulness. For good sleep you need to ensure silence and darkness. Many pediatricians and psychologists are convinced of the beneficial effects of parents and children sleeping together. The baby feels the presence of loved ones, which makes his rest complete.

Co-sleeping is a practical solution for breastfeeding. The mother will not have to jump up to the child often, because he is very close. If there are any signs of his concern, you can quickly respond.

Temperature . The best temperature for a baby is 18-19 degrees. Many parents make the mistake of putting “a hundred” blouses and vests on their children. This is the wrong approach, which can lead to overheating and diaper rash;
Psychological needs . Physical contact is required for the baby to feel calm. Touching, hugging, kissing - all this is extremely important.

A little man should constantly feel the presence of caring parents nearby. You need to talk to him. Don't be afraid of too much attention.

Guests after discharge from the hospital

Some young mothers are in a hurry to share their happiness with relatives.

When can you invite guests and how should the “bride” take place?

It is better to invite a limited number of guests so that the noise and accumulated alien energy do not affect the baby’s mood.
All relatives and friends who come must wash their hands (even if they do not pick him up) and touch the baby only with clean hands.
It is worth inviting only those guests who have no signs of a cold, no cough, vomiting, or loose stools.

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