Severe barking cough and snot in a 1 year old child

Cough suppressants are the second most popular drug in the home medicine cabinet (the first place is occupied by analgesics). Most of them are selected so that they are suitable for both adults and children, and also help with all types of cough. Over the past couple of years, the position of the undisputed leader among cough remedies has been occupied by the herbal drug Prospan. According to statistics, it is preferred by at least 30% of consumers. There is an opinion that this remedy can eliminate any cough - wet, dry, paroxysmal - regardless of its origin. Is it really?

Prospan is a popular herbal cough remedy

What is Prospan?

A natural drug for debilitating cough belongs to the category of mucolytics, produced in the form of tablets, syrup, drops. The main substance of each dosage form is an extract from ivy leaves, which has the property of stimulating the secretory function of the respiratory system. As a result, the production of sputum, a liquid form of bronchial secretion, increases. Another advantage of the plant substance is the ability to block the development of the cough reflex, reducing the frequency and intensity of its attacks.

For information! Prospan effectively eliminates difficulties with removing too thick mucus from the airways that arise as a result of the inflammatory process.

To enhance the effects of ivy, the medicine contains additional ingredients that help to quickly restore irritated tissues of the respiratory organs after repeated attempts to cough well. This:

potassium sorbate;
lemon acid;
cherry shock absorber;
gum;
purified water;
sorbitol liquid.

Prospan has established itself as an effective mucolytic agent that allows you to cough more effectively and easily by liquefying thick, difficult-to-separate secretions in the trachea and bronchi.

Due to the absence of sugar and alcohol in the preparation, with the exception of drops, it can be used by people suffering from diabetes mellitus, with pathological conditions of the liver and central nervous system. And also used for children under 1 year of age.

Dosage forms of herbal medicine

Prospan is presented in the pharmacy as:

Drops for internal use and inhalation procedures. The solution has a pronounced dark color and emits the smell of fennel and alcohol. The natural product goes on sale in containers equipped with a stopper - a dropper with a volume of 20, 50 and 100 ml.
Syrup with a light brown color and cherry aroma. The herbal medicine is produced in containers with a volume of 100 and 200 ml; a convenient measuring cup is attached to it to determine the exact dosage.
Effervescent tablets Prospan - forte, which can be used to treat coughing attacks in young patients from 4 years of age.
Sticks. This form of medication is approved for use by children over 12 years of age and adults.

Indications for use

A medicinal product made from young ivy leaves has the following medicinal properties:

mucolytic;
antibacterial;
antispasmodic;
secretolytic;
antitussive;
antifungal;
antioxidant;
mucokinetic.

In addition, dry extract of green ivy stimulates the smooth muscles of the bronchi, without having a negative effect on the nervous system.

Among the indications for the use of the drug Prospan are the following pathological conditions of the respiratory system:

All forms of bronchitis, in which the formation of thick bronchial secretions is observed in the air passages.
Obstructive pulmonary disease, characterized by the occurrence of a separate spasm in the bronchi, which significantly complicates the removal of sputum formations.
Bronchial asthma, manifested in the form of attacks of suffocating nonproductive (dry) or wet cough that occurs against the background of bronchospasms.

The herbal medicine Prospan for dry cough allows you to dilute thick bronchial mucus and significantly facilitate the process of its evacuation from the air passages, normalizing the respiratory function of the body.

Taking Prospan for a wet cough is allowed if the sputum has a too thick consistency that is difficult to remove.

For information! If the pathological secretion is coughed up quite normally, then taking the herbal preparation will only provoke its sedimentation in the lower part of the respiratory system. As a result, attacks of suffocation may occur, especially in young patients. Also, the excessively liquid structure of the mucus will complicate the process of cleansing the respiratory canals, and it will be extremely difficult to cough it up.

If sputum formations are of normal thickness during bronchospasms, then the drug is recommended to be used together with other drugs, in combination.

How to take Prospan

Before drinking Prospan for a dry or wet cough, it is recommended to shake the container well so that the contents dissolve. The duration of the treatment course will depend on the nature of the disease and the characteristics of its course. On average, the duration of therapy is 7 days. To consolidate the result, the pharmacological agent must be taken for 2-3 days. If visible improvements are not felt when using the product, you should consult a doctor for advice.

The maximum effectiveness of the herbal medicine is observed if it is taken on an empty stomach. The recommended dose of medication is measured using a measuring container. For adults, this norm is 5 – 7.5 ml three times a day.

It is not advisable to use Prospan in combination with antibiotics, given the content of active ingredients in its composition that have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects that adversely affect the vital activity of microorganisms.

Prospan syrup for dry cough is prescribed:

2.5 ml twice a day for babies under 1 year;
2.5 ml up to three times a day for patients aged 1-6 years;
5 ml three times a day for children 6-18 years old;
5 – 7.5 ml up to three times a day for adults.

It is recommended to use Prospan for a dry cough in a 1-year-old child as follows: first dilute it with warm water.

The drops should be taken before eating; they are prescribed according to the patient’s age:

10 drops 3-5 times during the day for children 1-3 years old;
15 drops 3-5 times during the day for children 4-7 years old;
20 drops 3-5 times a day for adults.

Children's syrup is often prescribed to young patients who are prone to allergic reactions.

For painful attacks of dry, unproductive cough, inhalation procedures with this ivy-based medicine provide a good therapeutic effect. It is diluted with water in a ratio of 1:2. So, to use the medicine in a nebulizer, use 20-25 drops mixed with 1 tbsp. l. water. The number of recommended procedures is 3-5 times.

The drug Prospan: for which cough is it most effective to use - GlavVrach

Hello!

Today I will talk about an effective drug for children, Prospan. This remedy is of herbal origin and is most often prescribed for the treatment of dry cough in children. Prospan refers to drugs with expectorant, mucolytic and bronchospasmolytic effects, reducing the viscosity of sputum and subsequently promoting its discharge.

Let's start with the basic information:
Name - Prospan Dosage form of Poospan - drops Prospan is an expectorant of plant origin.
Active substance:

ivy leaf extract

Manufacturer - ENGELHARD Arzneimittel, Germany This is a fairly well-known German pharmaceutical company.

Release form and description of the medicinal product:

in the form of syrup,
in the form of drops.

We have it in the form of drops.

In a volume of 20 ml.

The drops are packaged in a branded box, which displays all the necessary information about the drops. Inside the box there are drops and instructions for use.

The drops are in a dark glass bottle with a dropper stopper closed with a screw cap. The dispenser works great and you can count the drops without much difficulty.

The drops are dark brown in color with a slight ivy residue.

The price for the German drug is much higher and amounted to 9.06 Belarusian rubles as of August 2021 - approximately about $5.

Perhaps you can find it cheaper, and prices vary in many cities and countries.
Compound
Active substance:

dry extract of ivy leaves (extractant – ethanol 30%, in a ratio of 5-7.5:1) – 2 g;

Excipients:

sodium saccharinate, ethanol 96%, anise oil, fennel oil, mint oil, purified water.

Prospan drops contain 47 vol. % alcohol, this is equivalent to the following amount of absolute ethyl alcohol: 1 drop – 0.013 g; The maximum single dose for adults (20 drops) is 0.25 g; The maximum daily dose for adults is 1.27 g.

Pharmacological properties and pharmacokinetics

It has an expectorant, mucolytic and bronchospasmolytic effect.

Reduces the viscosity of sputum and promotes its discharge.

Indications for use
Pediatricians prescribe it for dry cough mainly for children over one year of age.
Contraindications for use
There are also contraindications, although this drug is quite popular among cough medicines.

Directions for use and doses

Drops are intended for oral administration. Use before the main meal. Depending on the age of the child, different amounts of drops taken:

from 1 year to 3 years – 10 drops. 3-5 times a day;
from 4 to 7 years – 15 drops. 3-5 times a day;
from 7 years old, teenagers and adults – 20 caps. 3-5 times a day.

The bottle must be shaken before dosing the medicine.
The course of admission is no more than 7 days.

Side effects and overdose

Drops may cause an allergic reaction or gastrointestinal upset. If the dose is exceeded, vomiting, diarrhea or nausea may occur.

More details can be found in the instructions for use.

special instructions

When treating with Prospan drops, you must be careful when driving vehicles and doing other potentially dangerous work that requires quick psychomotor reactions and increased concentration.

Interaction with other drugs

Prospan should not be used simultaneously with antitussive medications, as this will make it difficult to cough up liquefied sputum.

Storage conditions and shelf life

The shelf life is 4 years. The expiration date is indicated on the bottle and duplicated on the packaging. Store Prospan no higher than 25 degrees at room temperature.

Effect of use

The pediatrician prescribed us drops for a child’s dry cough. At the time of appointment, the child was one year old. We needed to apply 10 drops 3-5 times a day.

Poospan did not cause any side effects for us and did an excellent job with our cough.
We did not experience any allergic reactions while taking the medication.
The drops taste bitter and alcohol is felt, but the child took them without difficulty, I don’t even know what this is connected with.

As analogues it can be Ambrobene, ACC, Fluditek, Herbion (in syrup) and others. Now the range of expectorants on the pharmaceutical market is quite large.

Instead of an afterword
For my child, Prospan drops turned out to be effective in treating a dry cough; they perfectly thin and remove mucus.

But it is still necessary to consult a doctor!
I recommend it for dry cough!

Source:

What kind of cough does sleep help with: dry or wet - Your online doctor

The consequence of many colds is a cough - a natural reaction of the body aimed at clearing the respiratory system of mucus and phlegm. However, sometimes the process can develop into a chronic pathology. Therefore, cough must be treated before complications arise.

Prospan cough syrup is one of the best remedies for coughing, as well as for bronchial spasms. The drug has gained popularity among analogues used in the treatment of adults and children in the first year of life.

Composition, release form and effectiveness of the drug

The main component of the medicine is dried ivy leaf extract, which has an expectorant effect.

Drops, in addition to the main substance, contain additional ingredients. In combination with auxiliary additives - anise, fennel, mint, the drug successfully relieves coughs of various origins. Anise is known as an antispasmodic that promotes metabolic processes in the body, fennel stimulates expectoration.

potassium sorbate;
lemon acid;
cherry shock absorber;
gum;
water;
sorbitol liquid.

The sugar substitute in the product is fructose, which allows the syrup to be used by patients suffering from glucose intolerance, prone to allergic reactions, as well as young children.

Prospan is available in the following dosage forms:

Drops for internal use and inhalation. The solution is dark in color and smells of fennel and alcohol. Drops are produced in the form of bottles with a dropper stopper of 20, 50 or 100 ml.
Syrup. It has a light brown color, with a cherry aroma and is available in 100 or 200 ml bottles with a measuring cap.
Prospan forte – effervescent cough tablets. Can be used in children over 4 years of age.
Sticks. Prescribed for children over 12 years of age and adults.

The herbal ingredients of Prospan have phlegm-thinning properties and also have antispasmodic, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory effects. Thanks to the flavonoids, saponins, and triterpenoids contained in the composition, most patients experience improved expectoration of mucus and sputum.

The main component - ivy extract - stimulates the functioning of the bronchi, has a mucolytic effect, reducing viscosity, stimulating the discharge of mucous secretions during coughing.

In addition, the drug relaxes the smooth muscles of the bronchi, resulting in rapid removal of mucus and the patient’s breathing ability is restored. The active ingredients have an antitussive effect, but do not stop the cough center of the brain.

Indications and possible contraindications for use

Many people are interested in what cough Prospan is prescribed for. The medicine helps not only with dry cough, but also with wet cough.

The mucolytic drug Prospan, used for pathologies and inflammations of the respiratory system, is created on the basis of herbal ingredients. Thanks to the effects of ivy extract, the medicine relieves coughs of various origins. The drug has an expectorant effect and is used in the treatment of inflammation of the upper respiratory system:

Acute and chronic forms of bronchitis. Bronchitis is most often accompanied by chesty coughing with significant mucus discharge. The syrup helps remove mucus, reduces viscosity, and stimulates the removal of mucus from the respiratory system.
Bronchial obstruction. The pathology is characterized by the accumulation of stagnant sputum in the bronchi. This condition is often triggered by asthma or a foreign object entering the lungs. As a rule, coughing with bronchial obstruction is wet, with purulent discharge. The drug is prescribed in combination therapy with other medications that help restore respiratory abilities.
Bronchial asthma. Provokes severe coughing attacks with difficult to separate, viscous sputum. In asthma, the cough is dry with a minimal amount of mucus. Most often, the disease is a consequence of infectious pathologies. Thanks to its antispasmodic effect, the syrup softens coughing and eliminates the symptoms of the disease.

The limitation of use is excessive sensitivity to the ingredients of the product. You should not use the medicine during pregnancy or lactation, since the effect of the substances on the body during these periods has not been established.

It is forbidden to drink syrup if you have glucose-galactose intolerance, as well as for people suffering from alcohol addiction.

Features of application

Before taking, the bottle must be shaken to dissolve the contents. The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease. The minimum course of therapy is 7 days. To consolidate the result after stopping treatment, it is necessary to continue using the medicine for two to three days. If there is no relief of symptoms during therapy, contact a specialist.

Drops are prescribed to children from 7 years of age, as well as to adult patients. Dosage for adults – 20 drops 3-5 times a day. Effervescent tablets are recommended for children over 12 years of age. 1 tablet is dissolved in a glass of water three times a day.

Prospan for children is produced in the form of 100 ml syrup. The drug is prescribed by a doctor for an unproductive or wet cough. With timely treatment, no negative consequences are observed.

The drug should not be combined with antibiotic drugs, since it contains active components of antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory action that suppress the development of microorganisms.

Recommended doses are:

children under 1 year – 2.5 ml twice a day;
from 1 to 6 years – 2.5 ml – 3 times a day;
from 6 to 18 years – 5 ml 3 times a day.

For children under 12 months of age, the syrup is diluted with water.

Drops should be taken before meals:

for children from 1 year to 3 years - prescribed 10 drops 3-5 times a day;
children from 4 to 7 years old – 15 drops 3-5 times a day

Children's syrup is often recommended for children prone to allergic reactions.

The inhalation solution is used for dry cough, diluting the medicine with water in proportions 1:2. To do this, 20-25 drops of Propane are mixed in a nebulizer with one tablespoon of water. Inhalation is carried out 3-5 times a day.

Source: https://malyshevamed.ru/narusheniya-i-ih-prichiny/preparat-prospan-ot-kakogo-kashlya-effektivnee-vsego-ego-primenyat.html

When the drug is used with caution

Despite the naturalness of the active ingredients of the pharmacological drug Prospan, persons with a tendency to allergic reactions to its individual components should use it with caution.

Special instructions regarding taking the drug include:

disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract;
diagnosed glucose-galactose malabsorption;
established deficiency of sucrose - isomaltose.

The above patients are recommended to use other pharmacological agents to treat cough. This also applies to pregnant women. For breastfeeding women, taking medication should be considered on an individual basis.

Side effects

The list of undesirable reactions for the body includes:

laryngospasms;
skin rashes;
abdominal pain;
bouts of vomiting;
the appearance of swelling of mucous tissues.

If any sign from the list appears, you should stop taking the medication and consult a doctor.

The home medicine cabinet has many medications for all occasions. One of the most indispensable in the treatment of various types of cough is the special syrup “Prospan”. The maximum natural ingredients and good effectiveness have long gained popularity among similar drugs. “Prospan” is often recommended by pediatricians for the treatment of children in the first year of life, because it has no age-related contraindications. You can learn more about its medicinal properties, application and cost from the information in our article.

Action

The natural components of “Prospan” have a good mucaltic effect, help to liquefy mucus and remove it naturally. The syrup can be taken for dry and wet coughs, for children from birth and pregnant women, as well as during lactation. Here you can see what other cough syrups are available for infants. Follow the link to see which cough syrups to take during pregnancy.

In the photo - Prospan cough syrup:

Syrup composition:

Ivy leaf extract, dry equivalent of 7 mg per 1 ml of syrup.
Purified water.
Potassium sorbate.
Lemon acid.
Sorbitol solution 70% (sugar substitute).
Xanthan gum.

Additionally, the drug has an antimicrobial and antispasmodic effect. Although the syrup is sold without a prescription, its use must be discussed with your doctor. Usually taken in accordance with the instructions, based on the patient’s age.

How long does the temperature last for tonsillitis in children?
Reviews of bioparox for angina:
The treatment of acute laryngitis in children is described here.

Mode of application

Instructions:

From birth to one year - 2.5 ml twice a day.
From 1 to 5 years: 2.5 ml three times a day.
From 5 to 10 years - 5 ml three times a day.
Children over 10 years of age and adults: 5–7.5 ml three times a day.

The indication for the use of Prospan syrup is complex therapy in the treatment of diseases of the upper respiratory tract and lungs. The drug has practically no contraindications, with the exception of individual intolerance to the components of the drug and allergic reactions to fructose.

Side effects include a temporary laxative effect and the aforementioned individual allergic reactions. Due to the fact that the drug does not contain sugar, it can be used for diabetes. If the recommended dose is exceeded three times, symptomatic manifestations are observed: vomiting, diarrhea, which disappear after the cause is eliminated.

Composition and effect on the children's body

The medicine is available in several forms:

drops for oral administration and inhalation;
cough syrup in a bottle;
syrup in sachet.

The active substance is dry extract of ivy leaves. The solution for inhalation and oral administration contains 2 grams per 100 ml, dispensed in dark glass jars of 100, 50 and 20 ml.

The syrup contains 7 mg of active ingredient per 1 ml. The medicine is sold in bottles of 100 and 200 ml with a dosing cup. 5 ml of Prospan syrup are packaged in sachets.

Additionally, the syrup contains: potassium sorbate, citric acid, sorbitol, purified water and flavoring. In drops for inhalation - estrant ethanol 30%.

Prospan is a herbal remedy for cough. Contains glycosidic saponins in ivy extract. These are biologically active substances. They have the following effect on the child’s body:

expectorant;
mucolytic;
antispasmodic.

The action of the drug is aimed at reducing the viscosity of sputum, which improves its outflow from the respiratory tract. Relieves spasm of bronchial smooth muscles, increasing their lumen. As a result, sputum is cleared better and dry cough disappears.

Like other representatives of mucolytics, Prospan accelerates the penetration of antibiotics into the source of infection and concentrates them in the bronchial mucus. Therefore, combination treatment with antibiotics during acute infectious diseases gives improved results.

What is Prospan

Prospan preparations are classic drugs from the group of mucolytics, produced in the form of sweet syrup, tablets or drops. All dosage forms include an extract of ivy leaves in high concentration, which has the property of activating the secretory function of the bronchopulmonary system. Due to this, there is an increased production of liquid bronchial secretion - sputum. In addition, ivy prevents the exacerbation of the cough reflex, which helps reduce the frequency and duration of coughing attacks.

The main purpose of Prospan is to eliminate difficulties with coughing up too thick sputum that have arisen against the background of an inflammatory process.

In addition to ivy extract, Prospan contains additional components that help reduce tissue irritation and eliminate inflammation. Thanks to them, the mucous membrane of the throat, injured during attempts to cough, recovers faster.

Prospan is a mucolytic that facilitates expectoration by liquefying thick secretions in the bronchi and trachea

The preparations are especially valuable because their composition (except for drops) does not contain sugar or alcohol. This allows the use of medications in the treatment of cough in patients with metabolic disorders (for example, diabetes), liver and central nervous system pathologies, as well as in children under 1 year of age.

Forms

For children, Prospan is available in two pharmaceutical forms:

sweet syrup;
special solution for inhalation and oral administration.

The content of ivy extract in them is slightly different. Thus, 1 ml of syrup contains 0.007 g of the plant component, and the solution for inhalation contains 0.02 g.

The syrup, specially developed for children, has a pleasant sweetish taste and cherry aroma, so children drink it with pleasure. However, it should be borne in mind that the composition, in addition to the main active ingredient, includes sweeteners and flavoring. Therefore, in children prone to allergies, it can cause unwanted reactions. And in this case, it would be optimal to use drops of an aqueous-alcohol solution inside.

When to use Prospan

Doctors recommend using the drug for the following types of pathologies of the bronchopulmonary system:

Bronchitis of various origins and nature, during which too viscous mucus forms in the respiratory tract.

Prospan contains herbal substances that help relieve coughs due to bronchitis

Obstructive pulmonary disease, in which local spasm of the airways (bronchial tubes) occurs, causing sputum discharge to become problematic.
Bronchial asthma, which is characterized by attacks of suffocating dry or unproductive cough due to bronchospasm.

In a word, Prospan is indispensable in cases where there are difficulties with coughing due to bronchospasm, lack of sputum or its thick structure. This is the answer to the question, in what cases to use Prospan, for which cough - wet or dry - is it better to use it?

Prospan is available in various dosage forms

Experts note that the use of Prospan products for wet coughs is possible only in cases where the sputum is too thick to cough up normally. If it goes away without problems, the drug can aggravate the situation by provoking “sedimentation” of bronchial secretions into the lower parts of the bronchopulmonary system. In such situations, patients, especially young children, may experience asthma attacks. In addition, coughing up phlegm can become extremely difficult due to its too thin structure.

With normal sputum density against the background of bronchospasm, Prospan can only be used in combination with other drugs.

Reasons for appointment

"Prospan" can be used for almost any pathology of the respiratory system, which is accompanied by a persistent cough. It is especially effective for diseases accompanied by obstruction (presence of obstacles, blockage) in the bronchopulmonary system.

The use of a drug based on ivy extract allows you to transform a dry cough into a wet one and ensure the drainage of sputum from the bronchi. According to the official instructions, the indications for use of the medicine are the following conditions:

acute respiratory viral infections;

acute and chronic bronchitis;
tracheitis;
laryngitis;
pneumonia.

Studies have shown that when using the medicine, wet cough decreases already on the second day, and the phenomena of bronchial obstruction disappear on the fourth or fifth day of treatment.

The medicine is included in a combination regimen for the treatment of various respiratory infections in children. "Prospan" does not affect the effectiveness of antibiotics, immunomodulators or antiviral drugs. However, ivy extract cannot be combined with drugs that suppress the cough reflex. This can cause obstruction in the bronchopulmonary system.

How to use the product correctly

So that the syrup does not harm, but actually brings relief to a patient with a cough, it is better to start using it with consultation of a specialist. It will help you decide on the frequency and dosage of the drug, the duration of treatment and the need to take additional medications.

Like any other drug, Prospan should be used as prescribed by a doctor.

Standard dosage regimens for Prospan dosage forms are set out in the official instructions:

Children of the first year of life are allowed to use only syrup, in a dosage of no more than 2.5 ml per dose. The number of doses per day should not exceed two.
Children under 4 years of age inclusive can use drops and syrup when coughing. The first ones are used three times a day, no more than 10 drops per use. A single dose of syrup is 2.5 ml, you should drink it no more than three times a day.
For young patients aged 4-6 years, all dosage forms of Prospan can be used to eliminate cough. The dosage should be determined by a pediatrician. He usually advises taking one tablet morning and evening. The dosage of syrup is the same as for children under 4 years of age. But the number of drops per dose can be increased to 15. The frequency of taking this dosage form, if necessary, is up to 5 times a day.

Prospan in the form of syrup is perfect for treating cough in children

Adolescents under 12 years of age can also use all dosage forms. Tablets are used in the same doses and according to the same regimen as for younger children. The dose of syrup per dose is increased to 5 ml (the frequency of administration is 3 times a day), the dose of drops is increased to 20, and they can be taken up to 5 times a day.
Patients over 12 years of age, as well as adults, can use up to 3 tablets per day. The dose of syrup for each dose in adults increases to 7.5 ml, and the frequency increases to 6 doses per day. The dosage of drops is also increasing. They can be used up to 6 times a day, and the number of drops per dose should not exceed 30.

Cough when using Prospan products noticeably weakens after about 3 days from the start of treatment. However, the minimum course of therapy with Prospan should be 7-10 days. During this period, it is necessary to take the medicine regularly, even if the unpleasant symptoms have disappeared completely.

After just a week of using Prospan, the cough should go away; if this does not happen, consult a doctor

For ease of use in children, Prospan tablets can be dissolved in water in the proportion of 1 tablet per 1 glass of liquid. Adults can also use them as a solution.

When to take Prospan with caution

Despite the organic origin of the main components of Prospan preparations, they should be taken with caution. First of all, this applies to patients who:

previously had an allergy to some components of the drug;
there is an intestinal disorder (in particular, diarrhea);
sucrose-isomaltase deficiency has been established;
Glucose-galactose malabsorption was diagnosed.

These groups of patients should choose a different cough medicine, as should pregnant women. The possibility of taking medications with ivy extract by women while breastfeeding is considered individually.

Prospan contains ivy extract, so it must be used with caution, side effects are possible

You can use drugs that have been stored correctly to treat cough. Too bright light, high temperature (more than 25 degrees), high humidity can lead to premature deterioration of tablets, syrup and drops.

Important! Liquid dosage forms (drops and syrup) of Prospan can be used for 3 months after opening the bottle. It is strictly prohibited to use expired medications!

Prospan preparations are a good remedy for coughs with thick sputum or its complete absence. In a relatively short period of time, it is able to eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of colds and other respiratory diseases. In order not to encounter unpleasant consequences of treatment with Prospan, it is recommended not to deviate from the dosages and regimens advised by the doctor.

You can learn about Prospan and other expectorant drugs from the video:

Variety of syrups

Usually, a medicine for a wet cough works in several directions at once, for a more successful and quick fight against this unpleasant symptom. Therefore, it is difficult to equate any syrup to a specific category. Experienced pharmacists classify these drugs according to the method of action on the human body and according to the main active ingredients.

Irritants

Irritating drugs most often contain natural ingredients. After they enter the gastrointestinal tract, they irritate the mucous membrane on the walls of the stomach. Subsequently, this causes a gag and cough reflex in a person. In addition, the irritant can directly affect the bronchi. It increases the receptivity of nerve endings, thereby promoting expectoration.

Products with sulfhydryl forms

These drugs are prescribed to patients who develop suppuration processes. Such products contain carbocisteine and acetylcysteine. These components help to liquefy sputum and purulent masses located in the respiratory tract. Also, products with sulfhydryl forms accelerate the process of cell regeneration and general restoration of the body.

Products containing the alkaloid vasicine

The most effective substances for wet coughs. The alkaloid vazicin was originally extracted from plant materials. And now, with the help of synthesis, an artificial copy is being made. After entering the human body, the alkaloid passes into ambroxol. It is this substance that thins mucus.

Products containing the alkaloid vasicin thin sputum.

Combined products

These wet cough syrups usually contain several active ingredients at once. Pharmacists consider their combined action to be the most effective for treating this symptom. But such drugs often have many contraindications and side effects.

Prospan - cough syrup: instructions for use

Prospan belongs to the group of mucolytic products made on a plant basis. Prospan syrup itself is used to treat the respiratory system for various diseases. The drug itself has a good effect on coughs and, when used regularly, significantly reduces cough productivity. It also helps to quickly liquefy and remove mucus from the lungs. In addition to all this, the syrup has an antispasmodic effect - it relaxes the smooth muscles of the bronchial tree.

Prospan cough syrup is made on the basis of ivy extract, which ensures rapid dilution of bronchial secretions. One of the many advantages of the drug is the lack of influence on the central regulation of respiratory functions. But at the same time, its therapeutic effect quite sufficiently influences the nature of the disease and has all its therapeutic effect approximately on the second day of administration.

So, with a strong dry cough, the first positive symptoms will be noticeable already on the fourth day after starting to take the syrup. If you have been prescribed effervescent tablets to treat a cough, the therapeutic effect may appear a little later. In this case, it is still very important to take into account the very cause of the cough and the complexity of the disease.

Indications for use and doses

The instructions for use of the drug indicate that this medicine can be taken:

More details

Pharmachologic effect:

Prospan is a plant-based mucolytic agent (dry ivy leaf extract). The effectiveness of the drug has been confirmed in the treatment of diseases of the respiratory system of inflammatory etiology, which are accompanied by cough. Ivy leaf extract, due to the presence of saponins (glycosides), has mucolytic, secretolytic, antitussive and mucokinetic mechanisms of action. It also relaxes the smooth muscles of the bronchial tree (antispasmodic effect).

Saponin glycosides of ivy extract provide dilution of bronchial secretions (secretolytic effect). The antispasmodic effect is associated with the parasympatholytic effect of some glycosides, which are contained in ivy leaf extract, on the respiratory system. The adrenergic effect is due to stimulation of beta2-adrenergic receptors in the epithelial lining of the lungs and the smooth muscle structures of the bronchial tree. In this case, there is a decrease in the entry of calcium ions into the cells, which relaxes the muscle elements and causes an antispasmodic effect on the bronchi. Activation of beta2-adrenergic receptors of type 2 cells of the epithelial lining of the lungs causes the secretion of greater amounts of surfactant. The advantage of the drug is that it does not affect the central regulation of respiratory functions.

Indications for use:

• Bronchitis (acute and chronic);

• bronchial obstruction syndrome;

• diseases of the respiratory system of inflammatory etiology, the leading symptom of which is cough, characterized by difficult to separate, thick sputum;

• bronchial asthma.

Mode of application:

The duration of treatment with Prospan syrup or Prospan effervescent tablets is prescribed by the doctor on an individual basis, which depends on the severity of the symptoms of the disease and the nature of the pathological process. The minimum duration of therapy is 7 days. To obtain a pronounced lasting effect, taking Prospan in the same dosage must be continued for 2-3 days after the signs of the inflammatory disease have stopped.

Prospan - effervescent tablets

More details

Description of the drug Prospan

Prospan is a drug that has been known for decades. A large number of reviews from parents and pediatric practice allow us to be confident that the drug has proven itself to be generally positive. The release form of the drug is syrup, drops and effervescent tablets. Thanks to this diversity, the scope of use of prospan is significantly expanding. For the most part, the drug consists of a dry extract of ivy leaves, thanks to which the syrup has a lot of beneficial properties, namely:

- facilitates the removal of mucus from the bronchi;

— helps the production of bronchial secretions;

- has a calming effect on the central nervous system.

In addition, Prospan’s properties are claimed to be antibacterial and antioxidant. The drug helps strengthen the protective functions of a weakened child’s body.

Indications for use

As has already become clear from the description of the drug, it is prescribed for diseases of the lower respiratory tract, wet cough, and to remove phlegm from the bronchi. Prospan is used in the treatment of both adults and children. We can say that Prospan is a cough medicine for the whole family, which is often prescribed to children from the first days of their life. It is thanks to the variety of release forms that the medicine is well suited for use in all age categories.

Prospan for children, about which we are waiting for your feedback, can be used both orally and by inhalation. Reviews from doctors about the drug Prospan are distinguished, first of all, by praise for its wide spectrum of action, which supposedly helps to manage treatment with only one drug.

Possible side effects and contraindications

In addition, Prospan is relatively safe - side effects from this drug occur infrequently. Is this so, and is Prospan so effective in the fight against cough and phlegm? Your feedback will let us know. In any case, it is worth noting that Prospan is a completely natural drug that does not contain substances that could theoretically harm the child. Unless the drops contain alcohol.

More details

Choosing cough medicines for children

Children get sick very often.
This is due to the fact that their immune system is imperfect. Cough can be a manifestation of many diseases: bronchitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, whooping cough, pneumonia, bronchial asthma. The cause is often viruses, less often bacteria. The cough may be dry. It is also called unproductive. Attacks of this type of cough can be painful. When sputum appears, they speak of a productive, wet cough. Cough medicine for children is selected taking these features into account.

Treatment of dry cough

A non-productive cough, if it causes discomfort and does not bring relief, must be suppressed. In this case, antitussive drugs are used.

Centrally acting drugs

Medicines in this group work at the level of the brain, acting directly on the cough center. Doses of drugs depend on the age of the child. Exceeding the dose increases the risk of adverse reactions.

Bronholitin

The syrup contains glaucine, ephedrine, basil oil. The drug, in addition to suppressing cough, helps to dilate the bronchi and reduce swelling of their mucous membrane. Prescribed for children over three years of age. During treatment, drowsiness and weakness may occur. Possible increased blood pressure and increased heart rate. You may feel dizzy.

Sinecode and Codelac Neo

The active ingredient is butamirate. There are two forms of release: drops for oral administration and syrup. In addition to the antitussive effect, the drug causes dilation of the bronchi. Drops are contraindicated for up to two months, and syrup can be given to children who are already 3 years old.

During treatment, digestive system disorders may sometimes appear in the form of frequent loose stools and nausea. Drowsiness and dizziness are possible.

Stoptussin

It is a combination of butamirate and guaifenesin. The second component stimulates the formation and removal of sputum. Drops for oral administration can be used to treat babies starting from six months. The medicine is dissolved in any drink, which is very convenient. The syrup can be taken from three years of age. When calculating the dose, the child's weight is taken into account.

Side effects are the same as for the drug "Sinekod". But shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, and possible formation of stones in the urinary system may still appear.

Codelac phyto

This is an elixir that contains codeine, licorice root, thermopsis, and thyme herb extract. Can be used by children from two years of age. You can purchase such a drug at a pharmacy only with a special prescription, like any other drug containing codeine.

There are few side effects: disturbances in the digestive system, drowsiness and headache.

Peripheral drugs

Such drugs block the flow of cough impulses from the larynx, bronchi and trachea to the brain. They often have a local anesthetic effect.

Libexin

There is only one release form - tablets that cannot be chewed so as not to cause anesthesia of the oral mucosa. The dose of such cough medicine for children must be calculated based on age and body weight.

In addition to digestive disorders and allergies, drowsiness, fatigue, dry mouth and decreased sensitivity of the oral mucosa may occur during treatment.

Falimint

The drug is a lozenge for resorption. It has a local anesthetic effect, thereby suppressing a non-productive cough. Taken every 2–3 hours, but no more than 10 tablets per day. Approved for use in children over 5 years of age. In rare cases, allergies may occur.

Treatment of productive cough

In this case, cough medicines for children are prescribed to facilitate the discharge of sputum if it is viscous and difficult to separate. Such agents stimulate mucus secretion and thin phlegm. Some medications additionally have anti-inflammatory and bronchodilator effects.

Acetylcysteine (ACC, Fluimucil)

Release forms are varied. ACC and Fluimucil are available in the form of effervescent tablets, granules for solution and solution for injection. Effervescent tablets are allowed for children from two years old, granules - from six years old. The injection form of the drug is suitable for inhalation. The medicine is diluted with saline to obtain a 5% acetylcysteine solution and used through a nebulizer. The procedure can be repeated 3 to 4 times a day.

Children with bronchial asthma may experience shortness of breath and bronchospasm during treatment. When the medicine is taken orally, dyspeptic disorders are possible. Tinnitus, headache and stomatitis are rarely observed.

Carbocisteine (Fluditec, Libexin Muco, Fluifort)

A form such as syrup is well suited for children. Acts similarly to acetylcysteine. The drug is contraindicated for children under two years of age. There are few side effects: dyspepsia, malaise, headache and weakness.

Ambroxol (Ambrobene, Lazolvan, Ambrosan, Flavamed)

For treatment, you can use tablets or syrup. Allowed for use by children of any age. Tablets can be given if the child is already six years old. The drug is well tolerated, but dyspeptic disorders are possible.

Lazolvan is also available in the form of a solution for oral administration and inhalation. Drops can be added to any drink from 1 to 2 ml depending on age. For inhalation, the solution is diluted 1:1 with saline and a nebulizer is used.

Bromhexine

In the pharmacy you can find tablets, dragees and syrup. The first two forms are intended for children aged 6 years and older. Syrup can be given from two years of age. Treatment may be accompanied by indigestion, headaches, and dizziness. In rare cases, gastrointestinal bleeding may occur. Individual intolerance is not excluded.

Combination drugs

Such products include several components, due to which they have not only an expectorant effect. Depending on the composition, the medicine can promote dilation of the bronchi or reduce the activity of the inflammatory process.

Askoril expectorant

Contains bromhexine, guaifenesin and aminophylline. The last component has a bronchodilator effect. The composition of the drug “Joset” is similar. Not recommended for use in children under two years of age.

Side effects are rare. While taking it, you may experience rapid heartbeat, convulsions, tremors, and drowsiness. You may feel achy and dizzy. Digestive system disorders are possible.

Codelac Broncho with thyme

The basis of the drug is ambroxol, the effect of which is enhanced by sodium glycyrrhizinate and thyme extract. Due to this combination, there is an additional anti-inflammatory effect. The syrup can be used by children over two years of age.

Taking the medication can cause dry mouth, disorders in the digestive and urinary systems, and rhinorrhea.

Preparations based on medicinal herbs

Such medications are usually available in the form of a syrup or elixir, have a pleasant taste, are easy to dose, and cause minimal side effects. There are age restrictions.

“Linkas” – from 6 months;
“Doctor MOM” – from 3 years;
"Suprima-Broncho" - from 3 years;
"Gedelix" - from 2 years;
“Bronchicum S” syrup – from 6 years;
“Bronchicum TP” elixir – from 1 year;
“Gerbion” primrose syrup – from 2 years;
“Pertussin” – from 3 years;
Licorice root syrup – from any age.

Erespal and Eladon

A special place in the treatment of cough is occupied by drugs based on fenspiride hydrochloride. Available in the form of syrup and tablets. Can be prescribed for dry as well as productive cough. The main therapeutic effects: dilation of the bronchi, reduction in inflammatory activity, reduction in swelling of the mucous membrane of the bronchial tree. The medicine is used in children from two years of age.

The dose depends on the child's body weight. Among the side effects, changes in the functioning of the digestive organs are most often observed. Tachycardia and hypotension develop less frequently. Sometimes drowsiness, dizziness, and fatigue occur. Allergic reactions are also possible.

Given such a variety of drugs, cough medicine should be prescribed to children by a doctor. Only a specialist can determine what will be most effective in each specific case. Any medicine can cause an allergic reaction. And the simultaneous use of antitussive and expectorant drugs is simply unacceptable.

ingalin.ru⁪>

Prospan, complete instructions and reviews

Beloved mothers always have in their arsenal “in reserve” and “just in case”, a large number of different medicines and drugs to preserve the health of their dearest people. One of these remedies is Prospan.

Overslept from cough

Prospan is a series of medications that dilute mucus and facilitate its removal from the lungs, that is, they have mucolytic properties. Mom likes it mainly because this product is plant-based, namely, Prospan contains extract of dried ivy leaves. The drug is effective in the treatment of cough, as it has an expectorant and bronchospasmolytic effect. Prospan is produced in the form:

effervescent tablets;
prospan syrup;
drops for inhalation.

Overspan instructions

Prospan is indicated for diseases such as:

acute or chronic bronchitis;
bronchial obstruction syndrome;
diseases of the respiratory system caused by inflammatory etiology, if the main symptom is a cough, which is characterized by difficult expectoration and the presence of thick sputum;
presence of bronchial asthma.

Attention! The drug Prospan should be prescribed by the attending physician, who also determines the dosage and time of use. The provided instructions for use of the drug are intended for informational purposes only. For complete information, you should consult the manufacturer's leaflet or your physician.

Contraindications

Since fructose is one of the components of Prospan, the drug is prohibited for people with fructose intolerance. It is also not prescribed to patients who may have allergic reactions to one of the main or auxiliary components of the drug. If you use Prospan syrup, there is a possibility of a slight laxative effect. And since this remedy has no other contraindications, it is prescribed even to newborn children.

Let's consider contraindications to the use of Prospan according to the pharmacological form of release.

More details

Contraindications

Contraindications to the use of Prospan baby syrup:

glucose/galactose malabsorption;
fructose intolerance;
isomaltase/sucrase deficiency;
intolerance to the components of the drug.

Drops for oral administration are prohibited only if the child is allergic to the substances in the composition. Inhalations are not carried out under the age of two years, with bronchial asthma, or a predisposition to spasm of the larynx.

Prospan is prescribed with caution when:

liver diseases;
brain diseases;
traumatic brain injuries.

Peculiarities of dosing for chronic kidney diseases are taken into account by the doctor who prescribes treatment.