Mechanism of action
Activated carbon is a substance obtained from carbon-containing materials of organic origin: charcoal, petroleum coke, coconut shells and other materials. In medicine it is used as an intestinal absorbent, which perfectly absorbs poisons and toxins found in the gastrointestinal tract. Once in the body, it attracts toxic substances, and in a short period of time, gently removes them from the body.
The adsorbing effect is ensured by a special composition. Each tablet contains alternating pores, thanks to these very pores, toxins and harmful elements are neutralized.
The effect of the medication begins a couple of minutes after use. And after 6 hours it is completely eliminated from the body.
Activated carbon for children can only be prescribed by a doctor. Especially for children under one year old.
Benefits for children
Activated carbon is in almost every person's first aid kit.
Activated carbon helps remove waste and toxins from the body. The porous substance effectively combats intoxication in both adults and children. Indications for use:
- In case of poisoning by toxic substances that enter the gastrointestinal tract through the esophagus.
- Prescribed for the release of toxic substances by the stomach or pancreas.
- For food and diarrhea.
- Activated carbon is effective for diseases such as hepatitis (viral, chronic), dermatitis, asthma, cirrhosis.
- Prescribed for infectious diseases of the abdominal cavity, which are accompanied by fermentation, rotting and necrosis of tissue. The list of infectious pathologies includes salmonellosis and dysentery.
- In case of heavy metal poisoning.
- To reduce the level of toxins in the blood after undergoing a course of radiation or chemotherapy.
- Combined with a diet designed to combat childhood obesity.
- For injuries.
- Prescribed for long-term treatment with strong anti-inflammatory drugs (for example, after antibiotics).
- With increased flatulence and intestinal colic. Activated carbon removes gases from the intestines.
- The porous substance helps fight hypertension, effectively cleanses blood vessels and has a beneficial effect on the heart. Regular treatment with activated carbon can reduce cholesterol levels, saturate the blood with oxygen, and reduce the risk of developing atherosclerosis, ischemia, heart attack and stroke.
Indications for use
Coal, like any medicine, has a number of indications. Activated carbon is prescribed to children for:
- Digestive system disorders, discomfort and pain.
- Diarrhea.
- Poisoning with various harmful substances.
- Food poisoning.
- Poisoning associated with high acidity.
- Salmonellosis.
- Dysentery.
- Flatulence.
- Gastritis.
- Enterocolitis.
- Poisoning after chemotherapy and radiation.
- Allergic reactions.
- Viral hepatitis.
- Bronchial asthma.
- Metabolic disorders.
The medication is practically harmless, so it has quite a lot of indications. Most often used for poisoning with various plant poisons and chemicals. Less effective for poisoning with strong acids, alkalis, and iron preparations. Used before endoscopic examination to reduce gas formation.
During the treatment period, it is recommended to drink as much fluid as possible.
Flatulence
Flatulence is especially common in young children. Intestinal bloating as a result of gases accumulated in it causes enormous discomfort to the infant. Most often, the following symptoms are observed: tension in the abdominal muscles, excessive moodiness of the child. Activated carbon treatment is prescribed by a specialist, based on the baby’s condition, and is applied according to weight. Take up to 3 - 4 times a day, 1-2 g, for 3 to 8 days.
In infancy, with gas formation and bloating, the drug is prescribed extremely rarely. The product is able to bind not only harmful substances, but also removes useful components that the baby needs from the body. The main thing is not to overdo it if the age is less than one year.
Dysbacteriosis
An imbalance of intestinal microflora, a decrease in the number of beneficial bacteria, an increase in pathogenic bacteria, and the development of harmful microorganisms is called dysbiosis. Such disorders can cause inflammatory processes in the intestines, dysfunction of the liver, pancreas, allergic reactions, and other serious diseases.
The cause of dysbacteriosis may be the use of antibiotics by the infant or mother during breastfeeding, weakening of the baby's immunity, or transfer to artificial feeding.
- Diarrhea, constipation;
- The stool is green, with mucus, with a sharp sour odor;
- Nausea;
- Decreased appetite;
- Weight loss;
- General weakness, pale skin color.
Therapeutic measures are aimed at restoring beneficial intestinal microflora. To get rid of harmful microorganisms inhabiting the body, antibiotics are prescribed, and activated carbon will remove toxins from the body. Apply based on the calculation - 1 tablet per 10 kg of weight. When the first symptoms appear, you should consult a doctor; timely treatment will help avoid relapse.
Dyspepsia
This disease is characterized by indigestion as a result of improper feeding; it mainly affects children in the first year of life. Dyspepsia is caused by:
- Too frequent feeding;
- A sharp transition from breastfeeding to artificial feeding;
- Inappropriate food for the baby's age.
The patient exhibits the following symptoms:
- Frequent regurgitation;
- Diarrhea from 5 to 10 times a day, green in color, sometimes with pieces of undigested food;
- Vomit;
- Loss of appetite and anxiety.
To cleanse the body, the pediatrician prescribes 1 tablet per day; drink the medicine for 3 to 7 days. The tablet must be crushed and washed down with water. During the treatment period, it is recommended to give more fluids. Additionally, consult a specialist to prescribe an age-appropriate diet.
For rotavirus
Another name for this disease is intestinal flu. Once in the epithelial cells lining the duodenum, the microbe begins to multiply, thereby destroying it. Infection occurs through unwashed, dirty hands and food. Children experience symptoms such as:
- Vomit;
- Diarrhea, 10 to 15 times a day;
- Yellowish stool with a sour odor;
- Abdominal pain;
- Temperature increase;
- General weakness, deterioration of health.
Symptoms of rotavirus may appear similar to the flu - sore throat, runny nose, red eyes.
Contraindications to the use of coal in children
Instructions for children prohibit the use of the medicine for:
- individual intolerance;
- lesions of the gastrointestinal tract in the form of ulcers (gastric or duodenal ulcers);
- bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract;
- combining coal with antitoxic drugs.
It is important not to give charcoal to children along with antitoxic drugs. This combination provokes the development of hypovitaminosis. Frequent consumption of coal provokes constipation, which is extremely dangerous, especially in early childhood.
It is worth considering that there are pathological conditions that require immediate medical consultation. Self-medicating while taking this medicine is dangerous.
- Children are not recommended to consume charcoal on an empty stomach. The medicine is able to absorb not only toxic components, but also beneficial substances in the intestines. The instructions for charcoal tablets indicate that they can be taken 1.5-2 hours before meals or 1.5-2 hours after.
- In case of poisoning, the use of charcoal for diarrhea or vomiting is not sufficient. In such cases, the medicine is combined with other drugs. It is prohibited to use the substance for longer than 3–5 days without medical prescription. If the situation has not changed during this time, the baby becomes worse and requires immediate hospitalization.
- Tablets can be taken to treat allergies and chronic diseases. The duration of therapy for such indications is 2 weeks; in this case, a visit to the doctor is mandatory.
Activated carbon
is a universal product that contains substances with high sorption capacity. A charcoal tablet can absorb and remove a large amount of toxic substances from the stomach and intestines. Coal is also used to treat young children. For what conditions can activated carbon be used? What instructions are there for using the drug for children?
Very often in a personal home medicine cabinet you can find several plates of activated carbon, since this drug is universal in its properties. But at the same time, not everyone knows how to take the medicine, whether activated carbon can be given to children, and at what age it can be given to a child.
Activated carbon can be given to children for medicinal purposes, but in a certain dosage, otherwise some side effects (hypovitaminosis or poisoning) may develop.
There are certain indications for the use of activated carbon:
- Gastrointestinal disorders (diarrhea syndrome, attacks of vomiting and nausea, increased formation of gases in the intestines and severe pain);
- Increased pH (acidity) of gastric juice;
- Acute infectious diseases (salmonosis, dysentery);
- Severe intoxication of the body due to bacterial damage to the stomach or intestines;
- Food intoxication (poisoning);
- Liver diseases (hepatitis, cirrhotic changes);
- Various allergic processes (bronchial asthma, atopy);
- Intoxication with any chemical compounds;
- Intoxication syndrome after radiation therapy for oncopathology.
But there are also some contraindications for use; the use of activated carbon in the following conditions can lead to disastrous consequences:
- Peptic ulcer associated with increased levels of acidity in the stomach;
- Any internal bleeding;
- Coal is incompatible with other drugs that relieve intoxication;
- In the presence of a positive hypersensitive reaction to the drug (individual factor).
Can activated charcoal be used for children with allergies?
Only a doctor, based on tests, can decide in what doses to give a child medicine for allergies. It is prescribed to remove allergens from the body. The intestines do not absorb the drug; the medicine absorbs all harmful microelements and removes them along with the stool.
Children are especially susceptible to gastrointestinal disorders. When a large amount of toxins accumulates, the child’s intestines cannot cope with the processing of substances. These processes also affect the condition of the skin, causing a rash, itching, burning sensation, as well as fever, diarrhea, and cough.
After prescribing the medication, treatment of allergies with charcoal in children lasts no more than one week. The tablet must be crushed. The positive effect will be noticeable within a few days after taking the medicine.
The use of the medication helps to get rid of such allergic reactions in children as: atopic dermatitis, diathesis, infectious and food allergies, urticaria, allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis. The drug is prescribed to newborns with prolonged jaundice. The medicine is given several times a day, and the treatment should last about 5 days. You can give your baby ready-made charcoal powder.
Medicine dosage
Parents are often concerned with the question: in what doses and how to give activated charcoal to their children? Before use, it is important to carefully read the instructions for use and dosage. The medicine is available in the form of 250 mg tablets, pediatricians prescribe it for 1 kg of weight - 50 mg. If a one-year-old child weighs about 10 kg, then 2 tablets should be given (10 multiplied by 50). In case of severe poisoning, the doctor may increase the dose to 70 mg.
- Children under one year of age are allowed to take no more than 2 tablets per day, in liquid form. The drug is pre-dissolved in water;
- From 1 to 3 years - three to four tablets per day;
- From 3 to 6 years - give up to 6 tablets;
- From 6 years - based on weight up to 10 tablets.
Give the drug to an infant only after the doctor's permission.
Frequent use of the drug in childhood can lead to constipation.
Release form and composition
Activated carbon is produced by many domestic companies, so the abbreviation of the manufacturer is always indicated on the packaging. All products under this name are the same drug in tablets containing activated carbon as the main substance. Its amount in one tablet is usually 250 mg (certain manufacturers have 500 mg each), and the additional ingredients of this medicine are talc and potato starch. The tablets are round, black in color, and have a slightly rough surface. Often packaged in blisters or paper packages of 10 pieces. Pharmacies sell both 1 blister and boxes of 20 or more, along with instructions for use.
Side effects and contraindications
In addition to its positive properties, the drug has a number of limitations, including:
- Stomach ulcer, duodenal ulcer;
- Individual intolerance;
- Bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract;
- Joint intake of antitoxic substances or their combination can lead to hypovitaminosis.
Long-term use of the medication can lead to impaired absorption of fats, proteins, calcium, and nutrients. Side effects that may occur include constipation, diarrhea, dyspepsia, black stools, and hypothermia.
How to store
First of all, like all medicines, keep it out of the reach of children. Activated carbon is a sorbent, and therefore must be kept separate from volatile substances and food additives to avoid absorption of components released by such products. If the integrity of the packaging is damaged, the tablet will lose its beneficial properties, as it will begin to absorb substances from the environment. There will be no harm from such a pill, as well as no therapeutic effect. The drug is stored in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight.
The shelf life of the medication is about 2 years; if stored properly, the drug can be used for a very long time. After the expiration date, it is still worth buying a new package.
Activated carbon has many modern analogues. But it still continues to be in demand. An amazingly useful substance that does not cause addiction or overdose, and has helped with digestive problems since childhood. The low price of the drug compared to its analogues plays an important role. Its versatility and minimal side effects make activated carbon an indispensable medicine in pediatrics.
Activated carbon is a tablet that is often used to treat and prevent diarrhea. They are practically harmless, so parents give them to their children without reading the instructions.
Let's look at the instructions for using activated carbon for children in detail and answer the most frequently asked questions about the drug: is it possible and how to give activated carbon to children (even babies under one year old), what is the dosage of the medicine and at what age can it be used.
Use in children
Activated carbon is given to children because it is absolutely safe. The dose is calculated per body weight: 0.05 g/kg body weight 3 times a day. The maximum single dose is 0.2 g/kg. Course of treatment for intestinal infections —
3-5 days, for allergic diseases - up to 14 days as prescribed by a doctor.
Parents are concerned about the question: is it possible to be poisoned by activated carbon. Even if a child has eaten a pack or two of tablets, there is no threat to his life. The only thing that may bother you is constipation over the next 2 days and stool turning black. Loose stools are rare when the permissible dose is exceeded.
Is it possible to give analogues to children? Yes, today there are more effective sorbents on the pharmacy counter:
- dioctahedral smectite (“Smecta”, “Neosmectin”);
- polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate (Enterosgel);
- colloidal silicon dioxide (Polysorb), etc.
The rules for taking them are somewhat different, although they belong to the same drug group. However, “Soviet” coal has not lost its relevance: in case of poisoning with certain drugs, the most effective emergency treatment is gastric lavage with a coal suspension, so this sorbent remains in the ambulance kit. Activated carbon also provides effective help for allergies in children.
Let's figure out what white coal is. This is a dietary supplement, available in tablet form, containing silicon dioxide and microcrystalline cellulose. This is also a sorbent, but it has not been certified as a medicine, so it is not prescribed in medical practice. This means that, despite the developed instructions for use, the manufacturer was not required to conduct clinical trials of effectiveness and safety. The degree of control over the production of such an additive also differs. This is why pediatricians “don’t like” to use dietary supplements. White coal got its name to “bask in” the glory of classic black coal.
Thus, activated carbon can be prescribed to children as first aid for food poisoning. However, taking it does not eliminate the need to consult a specialist. The doctor will tell you at what age you can use certain medications, make a diagnosis and select the optimal treatment regimen.
How to get rid of stretch marks after childbirth?
The beneficial properties of activated carbon were discussed in the treatises of Hippocrates. Like other ancient Greek, Egyptian and Asian physicians, Hippocrates concluded that dark matter was effective.
From this article you will learn what benefits it brings to our body and how to give activated charcoal to your child.
Activated carbon helps cleanse the body of toxins and waste.
This is a unique porous substance that has found its application in pharmacology. It is an antidiarrheal agent that is designed to cleanse the body of waste and toxins.
To obtain a porous substance, materials rich in carbon are used. Such materials include not only charcoal, but also petroleum and coal coke.
The compounds cause a reaction in the body that absorbs carbon dioxide and pollutants and then eliminates them naturally.
This property has found application not only in pharmacology, but also in industry. A seemingly common medicine, it is used to make gas masks, fertilizers, and clean industrial systems.
How the drug works
The tablets begin to act immediately after they are taken orally . Under their influence, the body is cleansed of all types of pollution.
The drug can remove toxic substances by adsorption or precipitation of harmful substances.
Also, the active substance is capable of attracting negatively charged pollutant ions: the drug contains positively charged and activated oxygen.
The main therapeutic effect is the precipitation of harmful substances . Residual disinfectants such as chlorine and chloramines are removed from the body through catalytic reduction.
But when taken orally, not only harmful, but also beneficial substances , vitamins and vital minerals and carbohydrates are removed from the body.
The drug is excreted along with feces within 4-6 hours.
Indications
The drug is prescribed to children for the following diseases : dyspepsia, flatulence, excessive secretion of mucus or gastric juice and to prevent and stop the processes of putrefaction and fermentation in the gastrointestinal tract.
Activated carbon tablets are also effective against poisoning, including toxins.
It is used during bronchial asthma, chronic and acute forms of hepatitis, liver diseases, cholecystitis, allergies and metabolic disorders.
As a preventative measure, it is recommended to take the drug during radiation and chemotherapy, before endoscopic and x-ray examinations to reduce intestinal gas contamination.
Note to parents: our publication will tell you how to treat phimosis in a child.
Read about the symptoms of giardiasis in children in this article.
Symptoms and treatment of allergic dermatitis in children are discussed in the following review.
Features of the drug use
Activated carbon, like other sorbents, is prescribed in the following cases:
- for food poisoning,
- for dysentery and salmonellosis (to eliminate toxins released into the intestinal lumen by pathogenic bacteria),
- flatulence, as well as preparation for some abdominal examinations, where it is necessary to avoid gas formation,
- allergic diseases,
- poisoning with drugs and chemical compounds.
Good old Soviet activated carbon has its own reception characteristics.
- Today this is the weakest and softest sorbent. This is also its advantage: there is less risk of constipation when the therapeutic dose is exceeded.
- To increase the active surface area, the tablets must be chewed thoroughly and washed down with water. Mothers ask how to give the drug to an infant. You will first have to crush it, mix it with water (it does not dissolve, but remains suspended) and give it to the baby to drink.
- Like any other sorbent, activated carbon should not be given to children with food; this should be done either an hour before meals or 2 hours after, since the porous surface will “pull” vitamins and microelements onto itself. It is also necessary to separate the intake of the sorbent and other medications in time.
- Sorbents cannot be used for a long time without a doctor’s prescription, as they can cause hypovitaminosis. Therefore, for allergies in children, activated carbon is prescribed and dosed only by a doctor.
Giving activated charcoal to children and adults is strictly contraindicated for ulcerative lesions of any part of the digestive system and bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract, since microparticles can enter the blood vessels and cause embolism - blockage of blood vessels with a foreign body. The most common gastrointestinal diseases with mucosal defects:
- peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;
- Crohn's disease;
- nonspecific ulcerative colitis;
- in children under 2 years of age – stomatitis.
Method of administration, special instructions
The use of these tablets will only benefit the sick child. At what age and how can children drink activated carbon? Is it possible and how much activated carbon to give to a one-year-old and infant child, how to do it correctly?
It can be used from the first days of a baby’s life , so parents use it to relieve their child from rumbling in the stomach, pain and dysbacteriosis.
But it must be given carefully so as not to remove from his body a large amount of nutrients necessary for his normal development.
Therefore, it is advisable to consult a specialist before using activated carbon.
It is best for children under 1 year of age to use this medicine only in cases of food poisoning . At the same time, you will need to take probiotics.
After a year, activated carbon can be replaced by more modern drugs: Enterosgel, Polysorb, Smecta and Neosmectin.
Doctor's opinion: the use of activated carbon in infancy and childhood
In early childhood, including the neonatal period (the first month of life), the digestive system is in a state of dynamic maturation. This means that with the slightest changes in diet or exposure to negative environmental factors, the functional state of the intestines may be disrupted with the development of dyspepsia and intestinal colic. This does not mean that with the slightest change in stool or regurgitation of the baby, intestinal sorbents should be given immediately. You can find out the indications for using activated carbon together with your doctor. It is also recommended for young children to use intestinal sorbents in easy-to-take liquid dosage forms in the form of ready-made syrup or powder for preparing a suspension. Reviews about activated carbon are positive. The drug is available and has a low price.
Activated carbon is one of the most popular adsorbent drugs. Due to its affordable price and small number of contraindications, the drug is widely used in pediatric medical practice. Activated carbon is given to children for food poisoning. In addition, this remedy effectively eliminates the symptoms of infections caused by rotaviruses. Despite the safety of this drug for children's health, it must be taken in strict accordance with the instructions for use.
Dosage at different ages
Let's figure out how many activated carbon tablets a child needs to drink. If poisoning or intoxication is diagnosed , then the normal dose of activated carbon for children is 3-4 grams per use.
One tablet weighs 0.5 grams. When taken orally, you can proceed from a simple formula: 1 tablet - per 10 kilograms of weight.
To do this, you will need to grind the tablet to a powder and add a small amount of water at room temperature.
You can simply put them in your mouth, drink a sip of water, hold everything in your mouth for a while and swallow.
If gastric lavage is necessary, then you need to crush the tablets to obtain one tablespoon of powder and dilute it in 1 liter of boiled water. After rinsing, the resulting product must be drunk.
Depending on the severity of the patient’s condition, a solution may be required, where 0.5 liters of water will account for 20 or 30 grams of the drug.
Increased gas formation, diarrhea, colitis, dyspepsia, food poisoning are indications for use, but it is recommended to take the medicine between meals .
At what age is the drug allowed?
The drug can be prescribed from birth. This is due to the fact that the compound is not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream and does not have a negative effect on the body. It has a therapeutic effect only in the lumen of the stomach and intestines. Depending on the age and body weight of the infant, it is important to select the correct dose. Exceeding the dosage can cause the binding and removal of not only toxins, but also nutritional compounds that should be absorbed into the blood. Before giving tablets to young children, it is recommended to consult a doctor first.
Interaction with other drugs
It is not recommended to take the drug together with antibiotics, probiotics and hormonal agents, as their effect may be minimized.
If it is necessary to combine activated carbon with other drugs, it is recommended to consult with specialists.
Do you know how to get rid of heat rash in a child? We'll tell you! Find the answer to your question in our article.
What should be the diet for intestinal infections in children? Find out more in this post.
Dr. Komarovsky spoke about how to treat green snot in a child. You will find all the details in our material.
Reviews
Most of the reviews about this medicine are positive.
Iv-vanova wrote that she really likes this drug - she always has it in her medicine cabinet. If someone in the family suffers from diarrhea or has food poisoning, then activated charcoal is immediately used. My daughter really likes it because it starts to “bubble” in her mouth when she drinks it with water.
Vicro writes that her child developed an allergy at the age of 8. The doctor prescribed activated charcoal to start with, which surprised her. Oddly enough, after 3 days the redness on the skin and itching disappeared, and the course of treatment was 10 days.
The cat claims that once every 2-3 months she gives her children to drink these pills for preventive purposes. He appreciates them very much for their antidiarrheal properties and availability.
Now you know whether activated charcoal can be given to children for diarrhea, vomiting, poisoning and allergies, how many tablets are needed and how to take them correctly.
This drug is highly valued in Russia and is found in almost every home medicine cabinet. There was not a single negative review on the Internet.
I always keep activated charcoal in my first aid kit just in case. I heard that in case of poisoning, a child should take almost ten tablets of this remedy at a time. I can’t imagine how my five-year-old son will swallow such an amount. Still, in what dose is activated carbon given to children and isn’t it better to replace it with something?
When is activated carbon used for children?
In general, this drug is prescribed for all conditions when substances harmful to the body accumulate in the intestines: increased acidity of gastric juice (heartburn), food poisoning, intestinal infections.
What substance is included in activated carbon and how does it work?
The active ingredient of the drug is activated (that is, porous) carbon, which is obtained from natural mineral rocks. Due to the large number of pores, coal has a large surface area in relation to its mass and can bind many substances on the surface.
The principle of operation of this remedy is as follows: once it enters the body, it begins to collect various substances on its surface - both useful and harmful, and then removes them from the body. In this case, neither coal nor these elements enter the blood.
Activated carbon belongs to the first generation of sorbents, that is, it is an old, proven drug, and therefore it is included in many emergency care guidelines. Following it, three more generations of sorbents appeared: “Smecta”, “Polysorb”, “Atoxil” and other products that have a larger absorbent surface area per 1 g of weight than coal.
More modern drugs, which are powders diluted with water, will be easier for a child to take, including due to their smaller volume. But most often it turns out that only activated carbon is on hand in the first aid kit, and in this case you need to know how to use it correctly.
Directions for use and dosage
The release form of activated carbon can be different - tablets, capsules, powder, paste. The capsules should not be given to children under 7 years of age because they may choke.
Activated carbon in children is taken at a dosage of 50 mg/kg body weight (1 tablet per 5 kg of weight) 3 times a day. The duration of the course and dosage are determined by the doctor, but the drug is usually not taken for more than two weeks.
There is no need to eat or drink medications for an hour before and after taking the product. If you notice that your baby's stool has turned black, don't worry, this is a normal consequence of treatment.
Side effects and contraindications
Do not use activated charcoal if you have a peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum or if you suspect bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract.
Side effects of the drug are constipation and hypovitaminosis (after all, charcoal also binds vitamins). Therefore, you do not need to exceed the course duration prescribed by your doctor.
What should you consider when using activated carbon?
The disadvantage of activated carbon is that it removes not only harmful, but also beneficial substances from the body. This means that after a course of treatment with this drug, as always after poisoning, you need to give your child foods rich in vitamins and probiotics.
Instructions for use for children
Before using activated carbon, you need to make sure that the instructions for use allow its use for children.
Activated carbon is taken immediately when the first symptoms of intoxication appear. Adults can take the tablets whole with water. For children, regardless of age, it is recommended to prepare an aqueous suspension. To do this, the tablets are crushed (you can use a coffee grinder, or do this with a hammer) and dissolve in 100 milliliters of warm boiled water. For greater convenience, the drug can be purchased in other production forms - capsules, paste, granules. Often a substitute for regular coal is white. It differs in composition, but is similar in principle of influence.
It is recommended to drink the medicinal mixture three times a day, without exceeding the maximum permissible daily dose. It is not advisable to take it simultaneously with the use of medications, nutritional supplements or food. In this case, the carbon will adsorb the drug particles, neutralizing their effect. A sorbent whose pores are already occupied will not be able to bind toxins. The substance will leave the body without completing the necessary task. It is advisable to separate the use of this drug with other drugs with an interval of at least 2 hours.
It is necessary to prepare the medicinal solution before use. There is no need to store the finished mixture for a long time; its therapeutic properties disappear upon contact with air.
The activated sorbent can be used as a liquid for gastric lavage. To do this, the drug is dissolved in a large amount of water and given to the child. Afterwards, induce vomiting. This is easy to do by clicking on the root of the tongue. It is prohibited to rinse the stomach yourself if the disorder occurs in an infant or there is no evidence of poisoning.
Loading …