A runny nose in children is accompanied by a huge number of illnesses, which is why it has become a kind of everyday occurrence in the lives of all people, at least until the age of 10. Often nasal congestion does not pose a particular threat, but in some cases the situation changes, and not in the best direction.
In order to prevent complications from a runny nose and its progression into a terrible pathology, it is important to know how long a child’s runny nose lasts normally and what should be done to get rid of it. We’ll talk about this and much more related to children’s nasal congestion in the article below.
How many days does it take for a child and an adult to have a runny nose?
Many people often wonder how long a runny nose lasts. This pathology has nuances of its course, depending on the structure of the nasopharynx, the functioning of the immune system and other factors.
Nasal mucus and sneezing are extremely unpleasant symptoms and can be so severe that they prevent a person from performing their usual activities. A person needs this condition to pass as quickly as possible. Therefore, many are interested in how long a bad runny nose lasts.
Manifestations of rhinitis: if infants suffer from it
A runny nose is of particular concern when a baby suffers from it. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the existing features of the development of rhinitis in order to effectively and promptly treat it. Since infants have age-related characteristics in the structure of the nose and other components of the respiratory system, they never develop an isolated runny nose.
What to consider
Before the age of 12 months, the infection penetrates in 90% of cases first into the lower sections, then rises higher - a combination of inflammatory processes in the nasal cavity and pharynx is associated with this. In the same age period, inflammatory processes occurring in the middle ear (otitis media) in combination with a runny nose are often diagnosed.
Physiological features and anatomy
The main reason for the presence of features is due to the fact that the elements connecting the nasopharynx and middle ear (tubes) are much wider anatomically than they should be normally. This structure allows infection or viruses to quickly enter the ear through the pharyngeal openings of the auditory tubes. Also, the peculiarities of a runny nose in infants and children who have not yet turned one year old include various complications: weight loss (a stuffy nose prevents you from actively eating from a bottle or breastfeeding), the development of sinusitis, pharyngitis.
It is important to remember that a one-year-old child runs the risk of getting pneumonia as a complication, since more often than adults, they inhale sputum and mucus, which contain dangerous microbes. That is why it is necessary to monitor the baby’s condition and constantly remove accumulated snot from the nasal cavity.
Features of the condition
The pathological condition appears when acute rhinitis forms. Its reasons may be:
- Stressful conditions,
- Prolonged fatigue
- Exposure to low temperatures.
If a person becomes infected, the microbes actively multiply inside the nose. They get there from the air or through contact with patients.
A cold leads to irritation of the mucous membrane and dilation of blood vessels. More mucus formations begin to be released. The epithelium tries to expel mucus so that the infection goes away.
There are several stages:
- At the reflex stage, you first feel dryness and burning in the nose, severe sneezing begins,
- The catarrhal stage is expressed in swelling of the mucous membrane and vasodilation. The nose is stuffy, it becomes difficult to breathe, there is a lot of clear discharge,
- At the improvement stage, swelling decreases, the frequency of sneezing decreases, and breathing improves. The discharge thickens and turns green or yellow.
To the question of how long it takes for a runny nose to go away, the answer is specific: 6-11 days. The situation depends on the quality of the immune system and how correctly the person is treated. We must remember that at this time it is contagious.
As a rule, by the fifth day of the disease, the body develops immunity to eliminate viruses. It takes another 2-3 days to destroy them and restore the mucous membrane. If the immune system is in a normal state and the therapy is competent, then the condition goes away in 3-5 days.
Treatment with medications
Cause first, treatment later!
Therapy for any runny nose in a child takes place in three stages:
Determination of the prerequisites for occurrence. Organization of rhinitis therapy taking into account its etiology. Supporting the baby's health.
If any stages cause you questions, it is better to seek help from the clinic.
So, in general, the list of medications is as follows:
To relieve unpleasant symptoms of any type of congestion, vasoconstrictor drops are used, which should not be taken by a child for more than 7 days and in violation of the correct dose (examples of such drops: Otrivin, Vibrocil, Nazivin) for infectious etiology or for the prevention of a runny nose, antimicrobial sprays (Delufen or Euphorbium) are suitable To treat prolonged nasal congestion, homeopathic medicines (Sinupret or Cinnabsin) are often used; for an allergic cause of a runny nose, we can use a natural-based medication - Pinosol; for bacterial infections of the nasopharynx, it is worth trying bactericidal drops (Isofra or Polydex).
Note that in the process of treating a runny nose, an important role is played by constant rinsing of the nasopharynx with the use of saline solutions (Aqua Maris, Humer, Aqualor).
Regardless of the drugs chosen, before using them to treat your baby, it is better to consult a doctor in order to minimize any dangers regarding the occurrence of problems caused by incorrectly organized therapy.
ethnoscience
Aloe juice is an effective remedy for a runny nose.
In case of a mild runny nose in a child, or as an aid to the main course of medication, it is completely acceptable to use methods of traditional therapy.
Today the best in this area are:
Drops from Kalanchoe or aloe juice. To prepare, simply squeeze the juice of these plants into a glass, then instill drops into the child’s each nostril 3 times a day for days.
This medication should be stored in the refrigerator for no more than a few days. A decoction of St. John's wort and chamomile. Also used as drops, used in a similar way to the method described above. You can prepare a remedy if you pour one tablespoon of St. John's wort and chamomile herbs into a glass of boiling water, then let the broth brew until it cools completely. The product must be stored in the refrigerator. Drops of freshly squeezed beet and carrot juice. Application and preparation are exactly the same as in the case of drops from Kalanchoe or aloe juice. The exception is that beet juice and carrot juice are mixed together in equal proportions, and then used.
Ointment for mucous membranes made from honey and peppermint oil. This remedy is prepared by mixing 1 tablespoon of honey and half a tablespoon of peppermint. After preparation, the product is applied to a cotton swab and used as an ointment for the nasopharyngeal mucosa. Onion and garlic. Here it’s enough to cut the fruits and breathe in their smell for a minute with each nostril.
This method of folk therapy is effective only for infectious rhinitis, as it helps to destroy bacteria.
Before using all folk pharmaceuticals, be sure to make sure that your baby is not allergic to their components. Otherwise, such drugs are completely safe for use in treating children.
You can learn more about how to properly cure a runny nose in children from the video:
As you can see, there are no particular difficulties in treating a runny nose, especially if it is carried out in full and on time.
Despite this, the public problem of pathology and its possible complications clearly make it clear that it is better to prevent the development of nasal congestion in a baby.
To achieve this goal, it is enough to adhere to the following preventive measures:
monitor the baby’s immunity level, dress him according to weather conditions, protect him from drafts, contact with people with colds and hypothermia, use preventive medications, for example: oxolinic ointment, add more vitamins and essential microelements to the baby’s diet
This is probably all for the current issue. It is worth noting that when treating children, turning to a specialist will not be superfluous. But it is not contraindicated to cure a runny nose without the help of others.
Take all medications only as directed. Good health to you!
Be healthy!
The appearance of a runny nose in infants, older children and adults, and along with it other symptoms - nasal congestion and sneezing, disrupt a person’s normal life activities. How long a runny nose lasts is the main question for almost all people who want to quickly get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of the disease.
How many days does an acute runny nose last if it is treated promptly? Acute rhinitis develops when viruses and microbes enter the respiratory tract when the human body is weakened. Traditionally, this occurs during hypothermia, intense and prolonged stressful situations, lack of sleep and a busy work schedule.
If you restore your schedule and adhere to the correct regimen, the acute phase of the nasopharynx disease should pass within 3–5 days. For several days after the acute phase, the patient may continue to have mild nasal congestion.
With strong immunity, a runny nose goes away in 5–7 days, regardless of the type of disease. If a person sees the symptoms of the early stages of rhinitis immediately after the penetration of viruses or microbes into the respiratory tract and begins healing, the unpleasant symptoms may disappear in 2 days.
To do this, it is necessary to rinse your nose with a physiological substance, washing out tiny pathogenic organisms from the nasopharynx cavity and take antiviral agents if the cause of the disease is a viral infection.
Rhinitis of infectious origin
Infectious origin of rhinitis is quite common. The duration of viral nasal discharge is from 7 to 10 days. The disease depends on how well the immune system works.
Scientists believe that the number of antibodies in a person is reached on the fifth day of pathology. It will take a few more days for the tissue damage to go away.
You can also suffer from a runny nose due to allergies and inhalation of contaminated oxygen. How many days a runny nose lasts also depends on the abuse of medications for endocrine diseases. The pathology occurs in both a pregnant woman and a teenage child.
A runny nose is characteristic of dysfunctions of the nervous system, where the regulation of vascular tone occurs.
You should use medications to increase male libido, as well as anti-inflammatory and antihypertensive drugs with caution. A runny nose can last for a long time if there is:
- Trauma and deviated septum,
- Constant exposure to cold or strong sun,
- Adenoids and chronic sinusitis,
- Weakened immunity due to severe infections or systemic diseases.
If there is a bacterial pathogen, the disease can persist for about a month. Often bacteria are present together with a viral infection and a weakened immune system. If a person has an infection and is contagious, they may experience the following signs:
- Nasal congestion,
- Febrile hyperthermia,
- Greenish and thick nasal discharge,
- Decreased appetite
- Prostration.
When the infection is only in the nasal mucosa, a bacterial runny nose goes away within a week. When treated with antibacterial drugs, recovery occurs faster. The duration of sinusitis, as a complication of viral rhinitis, is longer and reaches several weeks.
To the question of how many days does it take for a chronic runny nose to go away, the answer is specific - it is there all the time, it only differs in severity. This condition can only go away with complete therapy.
The symptoms of fungal discharge can last a long period, during which sometimes improvements occur.
Vasomotor rhinitis
How many days does it take for a runny nose to go away? It depends on the treatment. When using a drug that constricts blood vessels, nasal breathing is restored for a certain period and secretion is reduced.
Vasospasm is the cause of dry mucous membranes. Sometimes it will be enough to change the medicine to achieve a positive effect. But often vasoconstrictors, even when taken more frequently, cannot eliminate a runny nose. You may need to change your medication or stop taking it.
Vasomotor rhinitis is expressed in unilateral congestion. This symptom is especially pronounced when a person is lying down. It lays down the passage of the nose that is below.
- Strong discharge when a person is in the cold or is under mental stress,
- Migraine.
The mucous membrane begins to break out due to dust or exposure to chemicals. This often occurs in people who work in contaminated buildings or chemical plants.
Vasomotor rhinitis can also occur due to:
- Meteorological dependence, which manifests itself in nasal congestion, if the humidity changes or there is strong wind,
- strong feelings,
- Tobacco smoking, alcoholic drinks, junk food,
- Hormonal imbalances due to disruption of the endocrine system.
Vasomotor runny nose can last one day or last for a long time.
Duration of runny nose in children
Parents often ask how long a child's runny nose lasts. It is worth knowing that cold rhinitis at this age often transforms into bacterial rhinitis. If the disease begins, urgent therapy and constant monitoring of the course of the disease will be required. You must strictly follow all the doctor’s recommendations so as not to cause complications.
Children's runny nose is characterized by the following manifestations:
- If the baby is several weeks old, the so-called newborn runny nose may begin, which is caused by the fact that the airways are not formed. Sometimes this condition lasts up to three months,
- The presence of mucus occurs during teething, the condition goes away after the pain in the gums disappears,
- Sometimes allergic discharge forms. A child under one year old develops such rhinitis due to irritating odors,
- Chronic discharge occurs due to lack of humidity in the room or high temperature,
- If there is no therapy, then a viral runny nose in a one-year-old child can turn into rhinitis. If the child is between 3 and 5 years old, the condition often transforms into chronic rhinitis.
If your child sneezes a lot or has a stuffy nose, it could be contagious. It is necessary to urgently contact a pediatrician.
Which therapy is the most effective?
In order for an infected person to be cured, it is necessary to use antiviral drugs and use other methods of treatment.
During therapy, doctors advise using:
- Products with sea water,
- Mucolytics,
- Homeopathy,
- Herbal medicines.
You should not constantly use medications that constrict blood vessels, as this can cause vasomotor rhinitis. You can fight the disease with essential oils and saline solution.
They are also treated with folk remedies. For example, chopped onions will help. A small spoon of honey and water are added to the raw material. Everything is mixed, infused and dropped into the nose six times a day. Dosage: five drops in each pass.
Also boil two eggs, wrap them in a piece of cloth, apply them to the wings of the nose and hold them until they cool. You can mix peach oil and mummy, instill the mixture in the amount of four drops several times a day.
Mustard powder is also poured into the socks; another warm pair of socks is needed on top. Thus, they lie in bed for 2-3 hours. Doctors recommend this therapy at the onset of cold rhinitis.
Stages of a runny nose
The course of a runny nose in each child follows an individual program, since much depends on the characteristics of the body and the strength of the natural immune defense. Also, the severity of symptoms may differ, since all babies have individual structures of the nasal septum and location of the sinuses. The general stages in medical practice are as follows:
- reflex;
- catarrhal (all symptoms appear very intensely and vividly);
- final (the main treatment must be carried out and, for consolidation, prophylaxis).
Preventive measures
To reduce the risk of snot, you must:
- Do not contact animals if you are prone to allergies to wool. Use hypoallergenic cosmetics, do not have indoor flowers,
- Clean your nasal cavity regularly
- Rinse the nasal passages with saline or saline solution. This can be a pharmacy option, or a product created independently (5 g of salt must be dissolved in 250 mo of water),
- Spend more time in the fresh air
- Drink up to two liters of fluid every day,
- Minimize contact with infectious people,
- Maintain optimal humidity in the room.
How long a severe runny nose lasts in an adult depends on many factors, but if you follow these rules, nasal discharge will not last long.
Source
Physiological period
The conditions for the baby's stay in the womb are created in such a way that amniotic fluid regularly passes through its respiratory tract. Thanks to this, the unborn baby learns to breathe and swallow. Immediately after birth, the first breath occurs.
The remaining water in the upper respiratory tract causes a physiological runny nose in the infant. How long does this nom grunt last? If the baby does not immediately clear the nasal passages using a special aspirator, then the sniffling may persist for several days. A newborn will grunt for an average of 3-5 days.
A physiological runny nose in a baby can also develop for another reason. The mucous membrane of newborns is very vulnerable. At the same time, a lot of work is entrusted to it: it needs to humidify, warm and purify the air entering the lower respiratory tract. Therefore, a reflexive intensive moistening of the nasal passages occurs.
This physiological runny nose can last up to three months, but usually disappears at 8-10 weeks of a child’s life. There is no need to treat this problem. Symptoms such as sniffling, grunting during sleep and feeding, and the discharge of clear mucus from the nose will soon subside.
It is important to create the right and comfortable conditions:
- air humidity more than 50% (preferably 60-70%);
- room temperature up to 25 degrees (at night up to 23);
- regular ventilation and frequent walks in the fresh air;
- drinking plenty of fluids and properly organized feeding.
If you do not maintain the right environment, a physiological runny nose can drag on and turn into an infectious disease. However, its duration will depend on the actions of the parents.
The use of vasoconstrictor drugs prolongs the duration of physiological runny nose. Medicines should not be used unless prescribed by a doctor.
Doctor Komarovsky about the treatment of a runny nose in a child
A runny nose is a frequent guest in families where children grow up. Everyone knows that nasal congestion is not an independent disease, it is only a symptom. Moreover, he can talk about a wide variety of diseases. However, in most families, mothers and fathers continue to treat their child for a runny nose. This therapy is sometimes long-term. The famous children's doctor Evgeny Komarovsky tells what a runny nose “signals” to adults, and what parents should do so that their child can breathe easily and simply.
About the problem
Even the most caring mother, who takes care of and protects her child from everything in the world, will not be able to ensure that her child never gets a runny nose in his life. This is because rhinitis (the medical name for the runny nose) most often occurs during acute viral respiratory infections. At the physiological level, the following happens: one of the many viruses that always surround the child gets onto the nasal mucosa. In response, the immune system gives the command to secrete as much mucus as possible, which should isolate the virus from other organs and systems, preventing it from moving further through the nasopharynx, larynx, bronchi and lungs.
In addition to the viral form, which accounts for about 90% of all cases of children's runny nose, according to Evgeniy Komarovsky, rhinitis can be bacterial. This causes pathogenic bacteria to enter the nasal cavity. The body reacts in a similar way - with increased mucus production. Bacterial rhinitis itself is extremely rare, and its course is always very severe. Bacteria (most often staphylococci) cause severe inflammation, suppuration, and toxic waste products cause general intoxication.
Sometimes a bacterial runny nose can develop after a child has suffered a viral infection. This happens because accumulated mucus in the nasal passages becomes an excellent breeding ground for bacteria.
Usually these bacteria are harmless; they live in the nose and mouth on a permanent basis and do not bother the child in any way. However, in conditions of an abundance of mucus, its stagnation, drying out, microbes become pathogenic and begin to multiply rapidly. This usually happens with complicated rhinitis.
How long does a runny nose last for a cold?
Answers:
Anastasia Belyaeva
OO, well, this is how to treat, whether to warm or not to warm and depending on what you drip your nose with, but it’s stable for a week if it’s not in a neglected state and you’re not allergic
Mhlu
It all depends on your efforts, you can do it in a day, a day and a half. You need to sneeze more often. WE GET RID OF SINTERITIS, FRONTITIS, ETHMOIDITIS, RHINITIS (RUNNY) ONCE AND FOR ALL 1. First of all, we strengthen the antimicrobial immunity by daily rubbing the legs (foot, lower leg) to the knee, arms (back of the hand, forearm) to the elbow 2-3 times a day 3-5 minutes of exposure on all limbs every day, until pain and burning on the limbs completely disappears. 2. Massage painful areas in the area of the zygomatic bone (cheek) 3-5 times a day or more, day after day, with increasing force until the pain completely disappears. 3. We massage the painful parts of the periosteum of the nasal bones every day until the pain is completely relieved. 4. To get rid of rhinitis, sinusitis, frontal sinusitis, ethmoiditis, it is necessary to strengthen antiviral immunity: a) Tapping the head with fists or 0.5 l. plastic bottle with water without air bubbles 2 - 3 times a day for 2-3 minutes every day until the pain in the head when tapping completely disappears. Tapping also helps to get rid of headaches if they bother you. b) Stimulating sneezing. The number of sneezes can be increased from 10 to 20 times a day. When sneezing, it is advisable to direct the air flow through the nose. It is convenient to irritate the nasal mucosa by sneezing, using ear sticks or instilling 4-5 drops of fresh aloe or Kalanchoe juice into the nose 3-4 times a day; the juices of these plants irritate the nasal mucosa and cause repeated sneezing. Some may experience nasal irritation from pepper or snuff. c) It turns out that you can stimulate antiviral immunity by taking certain products with a strong immunostimulating effect, these are mustard and horseradish. When consuming these spices, it is necessary to ensure that the molecules of the essential oil of these spices enter the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, into the bronchi and lungs and cause a specific effect (to penetrate the brain). If these recommendations are followed, recovery occurs within two to three days. Good luck to all.
✠Varya ✠
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Treatment of viral runny nose
Viral rhinitis is the most common among children and does not require treatment as such. The mucus produced by the membranes of the nose contains special substances that are very important for fighting the virus that has entered the body. However, the beneficial properties of mucus will end immediately after the snot becomes thick. As long as they flow, everything is fine, parents can calm down.
But if suddenly the nasal mucus thickens, becomes green, yellow, yellow-green, purulent, purulent with impurities of blood, it ceases to be a “fighter” against the virus and becomes an excellent breeding ground for bacteria. This is how a bacterial runny nose begins, which will require treatment with antibiotics.
Thus, with a viral runny nose, the main task of parents is to prevent the mucus in the nose from drying out. The snot should remain liquid. That’s why Evgeniy Komarovsky recommends not looking for pharmacy magic nose drops, because there are no cures for viruses, but simply rinsing the child’s nasal cavity with saline solutions, and doing this as often as possible (at least every half hour). To prepare the solution, you need to take a teaspoon of salt per liter container of boiled chilled water. The resulting solution can be dripped, washed out of the nose using a disposable syringe without a needle, or sprayed with a special bottle.
For instillation, you can use other means that help thin the nasal mucus - “Pinosol”, “Ectericide”. Washing with the most common saline solution, which can be bought inexpensively at any pharmacy, effectively thins snot.
The drying out of nasal mucus, which is so necessary during the body’s fight against viruses, is facilitated by stuffy and dry air in the room and the lack of a sufficient amount of fluid in the body. Therefore, the room where a child with a runny nose is located should be ventilated and wet cleaned. The air must be humidified to 50-70% . Special devices - humidifiers - will help parents with this. If there is no such miracle of technology in the family, you can place basins of water in the corners of the room so that it can evaporate freely, hang wet towels on the radiators and make sure that they do not dry out. A child who often suffers from rhinitis should definitely be given an aquarium with fish.
On the heating radiators in Dad’s room, you need to install special valves that can be used to regulate the air temperature during the heating season. The air temperature in the children's room should be 18-20 degrees (all year round).
During treatment of a viral infection, the child must drink . But not syrups and mixtures from the pharmacy, but tea, compote of dried fruits or fresh berries, fruit drinks, regular drinking water. The drinking regime should be plentiful; the mother should serve all drinks to the child warm, but not hot, preferably at room temperature. Such a drink is absorbed faster into the body, and the likelihood of drying out the mucous membranes is significantly reduced.
If a child does not have a high temperature, he, despite a runny nose, should definitely walk in the fresh air and breathe more. This is where the treatment of viral rhinitis ends.
Treatment of bacterial rhinitis
If the snot changes color, consistency, becomes thick, green, or purulent, you should definitely call a doctor. Bacterial infection is a serious matter, and airing alone cannot do it. In most cases, your child will need antibiotic nasal drops. But before prescribing, the doctor will definitely examine the extent of the inflammatory process and only then will decide in what form to give the child antibiotics - in tablets (for an extensive infection with additional symptoms) or in drops.
Komarovsky’s recommendations regarding air humidity, air temperature, wet cleaning, ventilation and plenty of warm drinking for a runny nose caused by microbes also remain in force.
What medications can be used?
To cure a runny nose in a child, you need to consider the form in which the disease occurs. If rhinitis is at an early stage and is accompanied by mild, clear discharge, many parents manage to cope with it with regular rinsing. As already mentioned, ordinary saline solution is best suited for such procedures, but special preparations based on sea water - Aquamaris, Aqualor, Rinostop Aqua, etc. - are no less effective.
Many children experience nasal congestion when they have a runny nose. To relieve swelling and make it easier for the child to breathe, it is recommended to instill vasoconstrictor drops based on phenylephrine, xylometazoline or oxymetazoline into the nasal passages. Otrivin Baby, Nazol Baby, Nazivin are used for runny nose in one-year-old babies. When using vasoconstrictor sprays and drops, you must strictly follow the instructions and not exceed the permissible dosage. You cannot use such drugs for longer than 5-7 days, as they are addictive.
If prescribed by a doctor, your baby can be given topical antiviral drugs (Grippferon, Interferon). It must be borne in mind that for bacterial rhinitis these drugs are powerless. A severe runny nose in a child, accompanied by thick white, yellowish or green discharge, requires the use of antibacterial drops (Isofra, Sialor, Albucid). As in the case of antiviral drugs, treatment of a runny nose in a one-year-old child using these drugs is possible only with the permission of the pediatrician.
https://youtube.com/watch?v=PfIgHbL0ARQ
If all of the above remedies do not help eliminate a severe runny nose in a one-year-old child, we may be talking about sinusitis - a serious inflammatory disease of the paranasal sinuses. Sinusitis requires mandatory use of antibiotics, so you need to see a doctor to clarify the diagnosis and get a prescription for the drug Amoxiclav or its equivalent.
Treatment of allergic rhinitis
The best treatment for rhinitis caused by antigen proteins is to get rid of the source of the proteins. To do this, says Komarovsky, an allergist and pediatrician must try and find, with the help of tests and special tests, the very allergen that affects the child in this way. While doctors are looking for the cause, parents need to create the safest conditions possible for the baby at home.
Be sure to remove all carpets and soft toys from the children's room, which are accumulators of dust and allergens. The room should be wet cleaned more often, but without the use of chemicals; you should especially avoid household chemicals that contain substances such as chlorine.
You should wash your child’s clothes exclusively with baby powder, the packaging of which has the inscription “Hypoallergenic”; after washing, all clothes and bed linen must be additionally rinsed in clean water . Parents should create adequate conditions in the room - air temperature (18-20 degrees), air humidity (50-70%).
If the child sniffs his nose
Usually, parents are immediately inclined to believe that the baby is starting to have a runny nose and plan how and what to treat it with. However, says Evgeny Komarovsky, sniffing is not always a sign of illness.
If a child is upset, cries, and then sniffles for a long time, this is a normal physiological process in which “excess” tears flow down the nasolacrimal canaliculus into the nose. There is no need to treat or drip anything, just offer the child a handkerchief.
Runny nose in infants
Parents often ask how to treat a runny nose in newborns and infants. Evgeniy Komarovsky argues that such babies do not always require treatment as such. If it seems to the mother that the baby is snoring or wheezing in his sleep, this is not always rhinitis. In infants, the nasal passages are very narrow, which makes nasal breathing somewhat difficult. This condition does not require any other help other than creating the correct microclimate in the room, which was mentioned above. You can take your child for walks more often.
If the nose does not breathe, breathes poorly, or mucous discharge appears, it should be remembered that it is the narrowness of the nasal passages in infants that makes it difficult for mucus to flow out, and therefore the risk of developing a bacterial infection is significantly higher in them than in older children. The baby doesn't know how to blow his nose yet. Parents will need to buy an aspirator and help the little one clear the nasal passages of accumulated snot. You can drip salt solutions, give them water and moisturize them too.
If a baby has white snot coming out of his nose, it is mucus mixed with milk or formula. This happens if the child burps unsuccessfully (partially into the nose). There is no need to treat anything in this situation either. Remove white mucus and rinse the nose with saline solution.
Nasal congestion sometimes occurs during teething. In this situation, parents are also required to do the minimum necessary to create normal conditions. There is no point in dripping and treating such a runny nose; as soon as the teeth erupt, the swelling in the area of the nasal passages will subside on its own.
Komarovsky about children's runny nose
The famous children's doctor Evgeny Komarovsky jokingly says that a runny nose is something with which we have all lived, are living and will live. Absolutely all children and adults suffer from a runny nose.
Komarovsky, contrary to popular belief, insists that every home medicine cabinet should have vasoconstrictor drops. This is the emergency help that is sometimes necessary for rhinitis in children. These drugs should be taken if:
- acute otitis;
- complete absence of nasal breathing;
- partially difficult breathing through the nose and mouth;
- partially difficult breathing through the nose, plus if there is a high temperature or extreme heat in the room.
During a runny nose, the respiratory system experiences enormous stress, and such drops will help relieve tension from the thoracic region.
The pediatrician focuses special attention on proper treatment at the onset of the disease. The most important thing when the first symptoms appear is to give the child plenty of water and ventilate the room
This way, the snot will not thicken and will come out of the nose freely.
