The child’s cough does not go away for 2 months without fever

Cough in a child without fever

A child's cough without fever is a pathological process. This symptom is characteristic of many colds, as well as infections that may be in the baby’s body.

Before treating a cough, it is necessary to find out the cause of its occurrence. It is difficult to do this without a specialist. Therefore, if you have a cough, you should go to the hospital.

ICD-10 code R05 Cough

Causes of cough in a child without fever

The causes of a cough in a child without fever may indicate the presence of serious health problems. So, the situation may be an acute respiratory disease. True, this phenomenon is characterized by the presence of fever and general weakness of the body.

Cough can be caused by chronic diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract. In this case, we mean chronic bronchitis, tracheitis, pharyngitis, etc. Cough, as a rule, appears with particular frequency and can occur without fever.

The mechanism for the occurrence of such a phenomenon can also become serious problems. An example of this is tuberculosis. True, it is still characterized by a slight increase in temperature, but in rare cases this symptom is absent.

Allergies, which are often combined with infection, can also cause a cough. Moreover, it can manifest itself even after the end of treatment. The most complex manifestation of allergies is hidden in bronchial asthma.

A cough can occur as a complication after suffering from whooping cough. This symptom often disturbs during sleep, occurs in attacks and does not contribute to an increase in temperature.

Worm infestations can lead to a dry cough without other symptoms. Usually nothing bothers the child, and attacks appear every 2-4 weeks.

Contact with irritants is another cause of cough. Household chemicals, substances and other “components” can irritate the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract. Thus, a cough is provoked without any signs of general inflammation.

A foreign body can also cause this symptom. A child may choke on candy, swallow a small particle from a toy, etc. These processes are characterized by the sudden appearance of a cough.

Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, such as reflux disease and biliary dyskinesia, can occur in a very unique way. Therefore, if a child has a cough without fever, it is necessary to conduct a diagnosis and identify the true cause of this phenomenon.

Diagnosis of cough in a child without fever

Diagnosis of cough in a child without fever can be carried out in various ways. First of all, the doctor must listen to the baby’s complaints and examine him. Signs of a cold or flu are immediately visible. They are characterized by the presence of fever and a painful appearance in the child.

But there are times when nothing bothers the baby except a cough. The first step is to rule out the presence of pneumonia. To do this, the child is listened to and, if necessary, fluorography is performed.

If all colds and infectious diseases are excluded, you should make sure that the baby does not have a foreign body in the body. Usually just listening to the patient is enough. A foreign body may be accompanied by swelling of one lung, over which weakening of breathing and, often, whistling exhalation can be heard. If everything is confirmed, a bronchoscopy is performed. In any case, the baby must be examined. A child's cough without fever may indicate a serious illness.

Who to contact?

Pulmonologist Pediatrician

Treatment of cough in a child without fever

Treatment of cough in a child without fever should be carried out under the supervision of an experienced doctor. Before starting this procedure, it is worth determining the cause of the phenomenon.

If the cough was caused by stress, it is necessary to exclude stressful situations. It is likely that you will have to undergo treatment with a child psychotherapist. Based on the age of the baby, sedatives are selected. Valerian tablets will do. It is better not to give tinctures to your baby. Approximately 1-2 tablets per day and after a while all symptoms will disappear. It is advisable to give your baby calming tea with mint.

When a cough occurs due to an allergy, the first step is to get rid of the allergen. It is difficult to determine what exactly caused such a reaction, so you will have to go through all sorts of options. Your baby may have an allergic reaction to dust. In this case, it is recommended to carry out wet cleaning daily and thereby reduce the impact of the irritant on the baby’s body. It is necessary to cleanse the body of accumulated allergens. Finally, taking antihistamines will help improve the situation. It is worth paying attention to Diazolin, Claritin and Suprastin. 1-2 tablets per day are enough to feel relief. The attending physician prescribes the dose.

If the cough occurs against the background of a cold or infectious disease, you need to act differently. In this case, the problem can only be eliminated through medication. So, anti-inflammatory and immune-strengthening drugs, as well as analgesics and antispasmodics, are suitable.

The first type of medications includes Aspirin, Ibuprofen and Indomethacin. They must be taken with the consent of the attending physician and in the prescribed dosage. In this case, it all depends on the complexity of the situation and the age of the child. Usually 1-2 tablets per day are enough. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.

The group of immune-strengthening drugs includes Aflubin, Levamisole, Immunal and Dibazol. Regarding their method of administration, you should consult a specialist. The group of analgesics includes Omnopon, Promedol, Fentanyl and Dipidolor. Antispasmodics are No-shpa, Papaverine, Dicetel and Duspatalin. They should be taken under the supervision of a pediatrician.

A good effect can be achieved with the help of physiotherapeutic procedures, as well as traditional medicine. Pine buds help a lot. To prepare the infusion, you need to take 500 ml of milk and add a tablespoon of kidneys to it. Then the whole thing is put on gas and simmers for about an hour. You need to give your baby a warm infusion of 50 ml every 1-2 hours.

Badger fat is also an effective remedy. It is given to the child 0.5-1 teaspoon before meals 3 times a day or rubbed into the back, chest and feet.

Onions are often taken in folk medicine. You can make a good syrup with sugar from it. For one chopped onion, use 2 tablespoons of sugar. The resulting product is infused overnight and applied in small portions every 1-2 hours.

Aloe juice allows you to achieve a certain result. So, just mix this ingredient with melted butter and honey in equal quantities. The drug is taken for 5 days, 4 times a day before meals. Before cooking, it is advisable to keep the aloe leaves in the refrigerator for 10 days. There are different ways to treat a child’s cough without fever; the main thing is to know the true cause of this phenomenon.

More information about treatment

Treatment of dry cough in a child Cough remedies Cough tablets Antibiotics for coughs

Prevention of cough in a child without fever

Prevention of cough in a child without fever is very important; it will help avoid serious consequences. So, it is not so easy to completely avoid colds at this age, but it is still possible to prevent their occurrence.

The best way to prevent it is hardening. From the first days of life, a child needs fresh air, walks and water treatments. There is no need to constantly expose your baby to overheating. The temperature in which he bathes should not exceed 20-22 degrees. It is advisable to allow your baby to walk barefoot and swim in safe waters. A great way to strengthen your immune system is to visit the pool. Maximum stay outside and active games also have a positive effect on the child’s body.

Don't forget about humidifying the air. The baby's room should always have a certain level of humidity, not exceeding 50-70%. Dry air can dry out the airways and thereby cause inflammation. You can achieve the necessary humidification using a household humidifier, steam or ultrasonic.

Not least of all is proper nutrition. The child's diet should contain sufficient amounts of vitamins, minerals and nutrients. During the period of breastfeeding, it is important to monitor what the mother eats. In spring and winter, it is advisable to take vitamin and mineral complexes. You should consult your doctor about this.

It is worth observing the rules of hygiene. If a child learns to take care of himself and keep his hands clean, then no germs will be able to penetrate his body. Allergies can also cause a cough. Therefore, first of all, it is worth getting rid of all allergens. Compliance with all the rules will help to avoid problems in the future and a cough in a child without fever will not manifest itself.

Forecast of cough in a child without fever

The prognosis for cough in a child without fever is favorable in most cases. But don't relax. If a negative symptom appears, you should immediately seek help from a doctor. The fact is that a cough may indicate the presence of serious diseases.

This symptom without fever is one of the signs of pneumonia, which occurs in a complicated form. If treatment is not started in time, it can lead to death. After all, the accumulated sputum is removed, but the body does not fight the infection at all.

The cause of a cough can be an allergy; by eliminating the allergen, you can relieve the child of an unpleasant symptom. Serious illness and even a foreign body can cause consequences. Therefore, the prognosis for their child depends on the reaction of the parents. Under no circumstances should you self-medicate. This is fraught with serious consequences for the baby. A cough in a child without fever can carry an unfavorable prognosis, so action must be taken immediately.

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What is the danger of a prolonged dry cough in a child without fever?

An extremely prolonged cough in a child without fever will inevitably lead to complications.

A persistent cough without other symptoms of illness for several weeks should be a reason for additional examination of the child.

The most common complications:

1. Pathologies of the respiratory tract that are not accompanied by an increase in body temperature develop into bronchial asthma or bronchitis.
2. Permanent irritation of the mucous membrane makes it sensitive. Swelling is fertile ground for various infections.
3. Frequent dry cough in a child 9 months and older at night will provoke difficulty breathing through the nose; otitis media and sinusitis are likely complications.

To avoid such unpleasant consequences, the child must be shown to a doctor.

Prolonged cough without fever

Many people only notice a cough if it is accompanied by a fever. In other cases, they do not take the symptom seriously and wait for the unpleasant phenomenon to go away on its own. They don’t even think about visiting the hospital, and a prolonged cough without fever haunts them for months.

A frivolous attitude towards the body’s signal in most cases ends quite disastrously:

• The underlying disease, which caused a cough and was not treated for a long time, develops into a severe form.
• The patient begins to develop additional ailments caused by the constant weakening of the body's immune system.
• Treatment requires large financial costs.
• The patient falls out of active life for a long time.
• Often, an advanced form of the underlying illness that causes a cough without fever cannot be completely cured due to untimely provision of medical care. A person gets a chronic disease for life.

The serious consequences of ignoring a prolonged cough without fever are explained by the fact that it is often a companion to quite serious and dangerous processes occurring in the body. They can affect various organs and also worsen the immune system as a whole.

Prolonged cough, chest pain without fever due to chronic bronchitis

Reflex spasms of the respiratory tract are often a sign of illnesses that do not necessarily have an acute form. A prolonged cough (more than a month) without fever is very often observed with bronchitis in the chronic stage. Its main features are:

• Parallel occurrence of pain in the chest.
• Increased in windy and wet weather.
• Production of copious sputum.

Prolonged ignoring of the symptom and lack of adequate treatment of the underlying disease can lead to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Long cough without fever in tuberculosis

In addition to prolonged bronchitis, there is also a more serious disease of the respiratory system, which may be indicated by bronchospasms that do not give rest for a long time. A prolonged cough (3 weeks) without fever can be a sign of such a terrible disease as tuberculosis. The symptom accompanying this disease has the following characteristics:

• It can be dry or with little sputum.
• Has a metallic sound.
• It appears mainly in the morning, after the patient gets out of bed.
• Individual attacks can be quite long.

The danger of ignoring a prolonged cough without fever caused by tuberculosis is that during reflex spasms, which become more intense, the respiratory organs can be injured and pulmonary hemorrhages may occur. The main disease, in the absence of adequate treatment, will progress, developing into a more severe form.

Persistent cough without fever in smokers

Reflex spastic exhalations that continue for a long time can be caused not only by direct diseases of the bronchi or lungs. They often develop due to the presence of a bad habit - nicotine addiction, which provokes the onset of the development of various pathological processes in the respiratory organs.

If the cough continues for 3 weeks (no fever), and the person has a long history of smoking, then you should pay attention to the following symptoms:

• Are there any signs of any infectious diseases?
• Does the cough most often appear in the morning, after physical activity (even fast walking), and with sharp breaths.
• Are bronchospasms accompanied by the release of dense clots of mucus?

If a long-term cough without fever in a smoker is accompanied by similar symptoms, then there is a high probability that the unpleasant phenomenon is caused by constant inhalation of tobacco smoke.

The only way to get rid of a prolonged cough without fever in this case is to stop smoking. All other methods (inhalations, mint or eucalyptus candies, soothing gargles) can slightly reduce the intensity of reflex spasms, but they cannot completely get rid of them.

Just as it is impossible to stop the pathological processes that have begun in the respiratory system without giving up a bad habit. After all, very often a long-term cough in smokers develops into chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which threatens with serious health consequences.

Protracted cough without fever in heart disease

Reflex spasms of the diaphragm that do not stop for a long time can be caused not only by pathological processes occurring directly in the respiratory organs. If, for example, a cough continues for 2 weeks without fever, then you should pay attention to other sensations and signs:

• A symptom without fever, accompanied by the release of mucus with blood clots, will indicate possible failure of the right ventricle of the heart, which has arisen against the background of atrial fibrillation. The long course of this disease causes congestion in the lungs. As a consequence, thromboembolic syndrome occurs, causing bronchospasms.
• A sharp, dry cough, accompanied by pain not only in the cardiac region, but throughout the entire chest, may be a sign of pericarditis or rheumatism. Left untreated for a long time, these diseases can lead to heart attacks.
• A prolonged, debilitating and loud cough without fever that occurs after a person has been in a supine position for some time may indicate left ventricular heart failure. It is accompanied by severe suffocation. Coughing in this case brings noticeable relief.
• A prolonged dry cough without fever may be a symptom of a severe increase in the size of the left atrium. This unpleasant phenomenon may be accompanied by weakness and profuse sweating.
• In children, a prolonged cough without fever may indicate the presence of congenital heart disease. This disease is fraught with various complications. However, a child may outgrow it.

Prolonged cough without fever due to allergic reactions

The body's hypersensitivity to various irritants can also cause reflex spasms of the respiratory tract. An unpleasant symptom resulting from exposure to allergens can be quite long-lasting. He pursues the person until contact between the patient and the provocateur is eliminated. If the cough continues for two weeks (without fever), then it would not be superfluous to visit the hospital and get tested to identify various intolerances.

An unpleasant symptom caused by an allergy is characterized by the following course:

• Occurs after contact with a specific irritant.
• Absence of signs of painful conditions such as temperature, fever, pain, weakness.
• Possible itching, runny nose, sneezing.
• No sputum.

A prolonged cough without fever may be evidence of an allergic reaction of the body to such ordinary things as:

• Plant pollen.
• Food.
• Wool.
• Freezing.
• Sun.
• Cosmetical tools.
• Household chemicals.

The reasons for the development of allergies and the occurrence of prolonged cough without fever may be:

• Excessive hygiene, which reduces the protective functions of the immune system.
• Antibiotics.
• Food products oversaturated with chemical elements.

Unfortunately, there are no medications that treat allergies. Therefore, the only way to get rid of a prolonged cough without fever is to completely avoid contact with the irritant that causes intolerance.

Of course, general knowledge about the causes of reflex spasms of the respiratory tract is not enough to independently diagnose and prescribe treatment. Only a doctor can correctly understand why an unpleasant symptom arose, analyze the entire existing clinical picture and identify the disease that causes an unpleasant long-lasting cough without fever. Only after this the specialist prescribes the optimal treatment regimen, which will help the patient get rid of the unpleasant symptom and the underlying ailment as soon as possible.

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Cough without fever

Some cold symptoms occur without fever and therefore sometimes do not cause much concern. In fact, they are very dangerous. For example, a prolonged cough without fever or runny nose indicates the presence of a hidden infection in the body. This symptom is extremely serious. Let's take a closer look at the reasons for this phenomenon and ways to get rid of it.

Causes of cough without fever

If a person coughs for a long time, but does not have a fever, runny nose or sneezing, this may be a sign of the following problems in the body:

1. Hidden inflammation or allergic reaction. In this case, a cough in the throat is accompanied by a runny nose and sneezing, but the temperature does not rise above 37.
2. Heart failure.
3. Venereal disease. With this pathology, constant coughing is accompanied by skin irritation, rash, and the temperature does not rise.
4. Pneumonia or ARVI.

Sometimes people cough not because of a cold, but because of environmental pollution. Often this symptom, along with a runny nose, is observed in people working in a mine, metal processing or chemical plant. Very often smokers cough for a long time without a runny nose or fever. For allergy sufferers, this condition can be caused by feather pillows that harbor mites. To understand how to treat a prolonged cough without a runny nose and high fever, determine whether it is dry or wet.

Sukhoi

The main reasons that can cause a dry cough (sometimes with wheezing) without fever and runny nose are:

1. Allergy to external irritants. The body tries to free the respiratory system from irritating particles, such as dust, animal hair, and household chemicals.
2. Ecology. If you live in an environmentally unfavorable place for a long time, then a barking cough with a runny nose without fever may be caused by environmental pollution. Long-term smoking aggravates the situation. All this sometimes leads to chronic diseases of the respiratory system.
3. Heart problems. In this situation, the condition worsens when lying down. Sometimes this makes it difficult to breathe.
4. Laryngeal papillomatosis. The larynx becomes covered with papillomas. The patient also feels discomfort in the throat, but there is no increase in temperature or runny nose, as with a cold.

Wet

The causes of such a cough (in the absence of fever and runny nose) may be the following problems:

1. Bronchitis, tracheitis, other similar diseases. As a rule, this symptom is a residual phenomenon of past inflammation; its maximum duration is a month.
2. False croup. With this diagnosis, a person has a very strong cough without a runny nose and fever with painful attacks. There is practically no coughing up of phlegm.
3. Tuberculosis. A dangerous disease that often does not manifest itself with any other symptoms. Runny nose and cough with sputum containing blood.
4. Cold. With ARVI, a person also suffers from a runny nose, even if the temperature remains normal.

Paroxysmal

Such a cough in the absence of a runny nose and fever is very dangerous. A man is choking and has a very sore throat. This should never be tolerated or treated at home. It is necessary to urgently consult a doctor who will determine what these attacks are a symptom of. If you sometimes cough almost to the point of vomiting, the reasons for this may be:

• bronchial asthma;
• whooping cough;
• ARVI;
• tumor in the lungs or bronchi;
• pneumonia.

Night

A dry cough at night may be a sign of an allergy to natural pillow fillings. But it is also a symptom of other dangerous diseases. You should try to understand what other signs are observed, such as a runny nose or sneezing. If you have snot while coughing without fever at night, then it is either a cold or an allergy. Often people cough at night due to abnormal structure of the skeleton or internal organs, or inflammation of the nerve endings.

Protracted

If there is no chills with a prolonged cough, this does not mean that there is no danger. Constant coughing may indicate that the body for some reason is not responding to the virus with a high fever. If this lasts for a very long time, you must undergo a medical examination. The reasons for this condition may be:

• heart diseases;
• tuberculosis;
• allergy;
• pneumonia;
• ARVI;
• complex form of bronchitis.

How to cure a cough

To cure a prolonged cough without fever, it is recommended to use medications and traditional recipes. If you prefer the first option, first visit your doctor to determine the cause of the problem and write a prescription for the appropriate medications. If it is a cold without fever, then tablets that thin the sputum will help. These include Mucaltin, Ambrobene, Bbromhexine. In more severe cases, antibiotics will be needed.

A wet cough can also be treated at home using traditional medicine. A mixture of pureed cranberries and honey (in equal parts) will be very effective. It is also recommended to drink honey with linden blossom and birch buds in a ratio of 1:1:0.5 cups. The mixture is boiled in a water bath for a quarter of an hour, filtered and drunk three times a day with a small spoon. If you don’t know how to stop coughing and how to treat this condition, rub your chest with badger fat, which has an anti-inflammatory effect. Be sure to drink a lot of warm liquid. Different approaches are used to treat cough in children and adults.

In adults

To cure a severe, prolonged cough in an adult, it is necessary to determine the cause of the symptom and eliminate it. A dry cough at night can be treated with antitussive medications so that the person can rest properly. If it is associated with an upper respiratory tract infection, then you will need to take cold tablets. The most important thing is to understand what to take to turn a constant dry cough into a wet one. For this purpose, medications are prescribed to stimulate expectoration:

1. Reflex. Medicines taken to treat a persistent cold. They affect the areas of the brain responsible for the cough reflex. The most common example is the leaves of coltsfoot, plantain. Medicines: Codeine.
2. Resorptive. Mucus thinners. Thanks to them, the lungs are intensively cleansed. Often such medications are used for inhalation. Examples: ACC, Amtersol, Ascoril.
3. Proteolytic. Makes sputum less viscous. These include Gelomirtol and thyme herb.
4. Mucoregulators. Tablets for increased phlegm production, used to treat colds in most cases. For example, Ambroxol, Bromhexine.

In children

A cough in an infant without fever is normal if the child is not capricious and sleeps well, behaves very actively, and does not complain of a stuffy nose or weakness. But if a barking, dry or wet cough does not go away, then you should consult a doctor. Pain when coughing and frequent long attacks, which sometimes lead to vomiting and do not allow a 3-year-old child to sleep, indicate the presence of serious diseases in the body.

To treat a prolonged cough without fever in a child, the following is prescribed:

• means that calm spasms (Joset, Askoril, Kashnol);
• medications to thin sputum (Thyme syrup, ACC, Bromhexine);
• expectorants (Stoptussin, Bronchicum, Plantain syrup).

If your child has a dry allergic cough without a runny nose, then treatment should be comprehensive. In this situation, you need to take antitussive medications and visit an allergist who will identify the allergen and eliminate it. This could be household dust or pet hair. The specialist will prescribe antihistamines (anti-allergic) and tell you what to drink for general strengthening therapy and boost immunity.

Video: Komarovsky on the treatment of cough in a child

Watch the video in which the famous pediatrician Evgeniy Komarovsky explains in detail how to treat a bad cough without a runny nose in an infant. The doctor's advice will help you understand why the cough occurs and what needs to be done to make the illness go away quickly. After watching the video below, you will no longer consider a cough to be something frightening and incomprehensible, and when it appears, you will be able to take the right measures without delay.

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Diagnostic methods

A lingering cough in a child should be diagnosed by specialists (more details in the article: how and how to quickly stop an allergic cough in a child?). Where and how can you examine your baby? When this symptom persists for 2-3 weeks, the first thing you should do is see a pediatrician. He will listen to the lungs and bronchi, assess the degree of breathing hardness, and also determine whether wheezing and other extraneous sounds characteristic of pathologies of the respiratory system are present. To make a correct diagnosis, diagnostic studies will be required:

• x-ray;
• computed tomography;
• bronchoscopy – detailed study of the bronchial mucosa;
• sputum analysis - allows you to identify the causative agent of the pathology;
• spirography - the examination consists of measuring lung volume;
• UAC.

If pneumonia is suspected, the child must undergo an X-ray of the lungs (we recommend reading: how often can a small child have an X-ray of the lungs?)

At the discretion of the doctor, consultations with narrow specialists - an allergist, otolaryngologist, pulmonologist, neurologist, gastroenterologist - can be prescribed. If the patient has heart and gastrointestinal diseases, it is additionally necessary to undergo an ultrasound of the heart and abdominal cavity, an electrocardiogram, an FGDS and an echocardiogram.

Prolonged cough in a child without fever

Caring mothers have always been and continue to be concerned about the situation when a child has a prolonged cough without fever. Sometimes there are no prerequisites for it, or the baby has already been treated, but coughs. An unpleasant symptom can occur either independently or as a result of hidden processes occurring in the body.

Causes of prolonged dry cough in a child without fever

A persistent, dry, prolonged cough or rare coughing in a child is always alarming, because it is often a symptom of such a terrible disease as tuberculosis.

And although many ordinary people are sure that it must certainly be accompanied by a low-grade fever, in practice this is not always the case, and therefore if this condition lasts more than 2-3 weeks, a consultation with a phthisiatrician is necessary.

Giardia, roundworms, pinworms and other parasites,

settling in the body, sometimes causing a dry cough if the invasion has spread throughout the body. This is why it is so important to get tested regularly and undergo preventive treatment as a family.

Not the least of the reasons why a prolonged dry cough may occur in a child without fever is the residual effects after whooping cough,

when the cough center is irritated and the child suffers from a persistent cough (up to three months). If such a diagnosis has been made, the doctor always warns the mother and prescribes antitussives in case of attacks.

But most often, dry coughing is caused by ordinary house dust and dry indoor air.

The lungs must cleanse themselves, and therefore a cough reflex is developed. During the flowering period of plants - from early spring to late autumn, a dry cough can be triggered by an allergy to their pollen.

Prolonged wet cough in a child without fever

There are fewer reasons for a wet cough against a background of normal temperature than for a dry cough.

Most often, this is obstruction in the bronchi, chronic bronchitis, asthma, or infections of the ENT organs, which can last a long time.

Some children with allergies react with a wet cough to the irritant. This condition is often accompanied by an inflammatory process of the bronchopulmonary system, which means it requires the use of antibacterial agents.

Whatever the child’s cough is - dry or wet, if it continues for a long time, then parents should not guess on the tea leaves, but should contact a pediatrician who will prescribe a full examination to identify the causes and prescribe adequate treatment.

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Possible causes of prolonged cough without fever

The cough reflex is a normal response of the body aimed at cleansing the mucous membranes of various foreign bodies. This is often due to parental smoking, which causes irritation of the mucous membranes in children under one year old and even older. Cough often becomes a companion for teenagers who have contracted this habit.

Respiratory diseases

More often, cough in children under 5 years of age is caused by a common cold with a runny nose, occurring without a fever. Its symptoms are a sore and sore throat. Bronchial asthma, bronchitis, tracheitis, pharyngitis in the initial stage are diseases that cause a wet cough, with wheezing clearly audible.

Acute or indolent infections

Adenoiditis, pneumonia, sinusitis, whooping cough, tonsillitis, and the early stage of tuberculosis are distinguished by attacks of loud and unproductive cough. Most often they appear at night.

Allergy

In this case, there is also no temperature. The irritating factor that provokes a dry cough is dust, pollen, insufficiently humid indoor air, food, etc.

Stress

A dry cough often signals a poor psychological state of the baby. A child's persistent dry cough suddenly goes away at night, while eating or talking. If your child is 6 years old and has just started going to school, it could be school stress.

Helminths

Worms, carried through the bloodstream throughout the body, reach the lungs and cause severe irritation of the mucous membranes. Because of them, a dry, hard cough appears, similar to allergic symptoms.

Digestive and cardiovascular diseases

With heart disease, there is a cough, with no other symptoms. It can be detected as early as 3 weeks after the baby is born. In diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, sometimes the contents of the stomach are thrown into the esophagus. This leads to damage to the bronchi: a prolonged cough intensifies after each meal.

Cough does not go away for 2 weeks - what to do?

What to do when a cough does not go away for 2 weeks directly depends on many factors, but the main one is the correctness of the diagnosis. A normal cough caused by a cold or flu should subside within 7-10 days. If this does not happen, then the treatment was not chosen correctly. The reason for this is most often erroneous diagnosis, or its absence at all. After all, admit it, not all of us run to the doctor after the first sneeze.

Why does the cough not go away for 2 weeks or more?

Errors in treatment are to blame for the fact that the cough does not go away for two weeks. Usually, when we have a cold, we try to bring down the fever as quickly as possible and cope with a runny nose and cough. But all these symptoms are not the disease itself, but the body’s reaction to it! And the nature of these symptoms is quite logical: at a temperature of 37-38 degrees, bacteria lose the ability to multiply and die.

The same goes for viruses. With the help of a runny nose, the human body clears the nasal passage, washing away new bacteria from the mucous membrane, and a cough serves to remove waste products of pathogenic microbes and mucus from the lower parts of the respiratory system. This is why, when a dry cough does not go away for 2 weeks, you should take mucolytics rather than antitussive medicines. They help thin the mucus and make the cough moist. When the bronchi are cleared, the cough will stop on its own, without the use of medications. This will avoid serious complications such as bronchitis and pneumonia.

We also must not forget that drinking during colds should be plentiful, otherwise the body will not be able to produce mucus, remove toxins and metabolic products. By the way, it is excessively dry indoor air and a lack of fluid in the body at elevated external temperatures that most often cause coughing in children. It may not be associated with a cold at all, being a reaction of the sensitive nasopharyngeal mucosa to climatic conditions.

In addition to the cold and its complications, the following factors may be the reason why an adult’s cough does not go away for 2 weeks:

• allergy;
• smoking;
• Chronical bronchitis;
• the presence of benign and malignant tumors in the respiratory organs;
• cardiovascular diseases;
• neurological diseases;
• damage to pulmonary structures.

How to treat a cough if it does not go away for 2 weeks?

The first thing to do if you have a persistent cough is to consult a doctor. Only after the true cause of this symptom is identified will it be possible to talk about treatment. It is very difficult to do this on your own: it is impossible to recognize pulmonary tuberculosis, bronchitis, or pneumonia without special manipulations. In addition, a cough can often be caused by allergies, a reaction to medications, or chemicals. It has long been noted that many medications used in the treatment of heart disease cause coughing as a side effect. Also, the cause of a lingering cough can be osteochondrosis or spasms of the neck muscles. There are common cases when a cough provokes excessive emotional tension and stress. Agree, it is better to entrust the diagnosis to professionals.

If you are sure that the cough is caused by a cold, we can recommend the following ways to combat it:

• bed rest and drinking plenty of fluids;
• cleanliness of the room, good air humidity;
• reduced temperature in the patient's room;
• peace;
• if necessary, take expectorant mixtures, antibacterial and antiviral medications.

If these conditions are met, it is much easier for the body to cope with bacterial and viral infections on its own. But it is worth remembering that this is only possible if you have a fairly good immune system.

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