6 month old child has a red throat: how to treat it How to treat it Clinics and doctors

How to properly treat a child’s throat at 3 months, 6 months, 1 year?

When children are sick, it is always difficult for parents. Especially when we are talking about babies under one year old, who cannot say anything or even open their mouth well to show their throat. But they need to be treated, the main thing is to know with what.

Why does my throat hurt?

Sore throat occurs for various reasons. Most often it is ARVI; pharyngitis, laryngitis, measles, and even teething are also possible. But sore throat is rare in such young children, since their tonsils are just developing. But it cannot be ruled out either.

You can tell that your baby is worried about his throat by his behavior. He often cries and refuses to eat, even from the breast. In addition, other symptoms are usually present:

temperature rises;
lymph nodes enlarge;
a runny nose appears;
the voice becomes hoarse;
the baby is coughing.

What to do first?

Consulting a doctor is the first thing to do if you notice such signs in children. The smaller the child, the more dangerous it is to treat it yourself. The immunity of infants who are only a few months old is not yet strong enough, so any disease can cause serious complications. In order not to miss them or avoid them altogether, the pediatrician must examine the baby and prescribe treatment appropriate to the situation.

Whatever the diagnosis, it is important to provide the infant with comfortable indoor conditions. The air should be moist and cool, do not forget about ventilation. Dry air causes mucus to dry out, causing germs to multiply faster. Your baby also needs to drink plenty of fluids. For children at 3 months, breast milk may be enough, but at 6 months it is already very advisable to supplement.

A sore throat, no matter what the cause, is most often accompanied by a runny nose. Snot may be clear and runny like water when teething. Or thick and green for bacterial infections. In any case, the nose must be rinsed so that they do not accumulate in the nasopharynx. Then the throat treatment will be successful. For this purpose, saline solution or preparations based on sea water are used. Instill using a special bottle or pipette. Babies under one year old are strictly prohibited from using aerosols. Due to the structural features, the Eustachian tube can be damaged or cause laryngospasm. It is convenient to remove dried crusts with cotton wool pads.

What medications can be given to a child?

Most likely, the doctor will prescribe medications for the child to maintain immunity: Viferon suppositories and their analogues. Depending on age, the dosage may vary.

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It is necessary to treat the baby with antiseptics, which are applied to the sore throat. For example, Miramistin can be used from 3 months. But you can't spray it. You need to moisten your finger, wrapped in clean gauze or a bandage, and gently lubricate the problem areas. After a year, the use of an aerosol is allowed, but not on the surface of the throat itself. Spray the product onto the inside of the cheek.

Advice

If the doctor nevertheless prescribed antibiotics, then their use cannot be interrupted. Only a full course will contribute to recovery.

In addition to Miramistin, other drugs have a similar effect: Iodinol, infusions of chamomile and oak bark. Treatment with their help is carried out in the same way. From 6 months you can brew chamomile tea and give it to children. This will be useful for an infant. If the doctor has prescribed medications in the form of tablets (Lisobakt, Tonsilotren), then they must be crushed and given to the little one only in this form. After a year, it is allowed to use Tonzilgon; the number of drops must correspond to the instructions. It is better not to do this before because of the alcohol it contains.

Treatment is also necessary for cough, if any. The baby will recover quickly only with an integrated approach. It is best to take plant-based syrups, such as licorice root. They can be given using a spoon or a measuring syringe. Inhalations may also be helpful. Depending on the problem, they can be done with mucolytics as prescribed by a doctor or just mineral water.

How long does the treatment last?

Taking antiviral drugs usually lasts 5 days. It may take a little longer for your baby's throat to stop bothering him. During this entire period you will need to take antiseptic medications. But if treatment does not bring relief, the baby’s condition does not change, or even worsens, then the choice of medications needs to be reconsidered. The doctor must be called again. He may need to be prescribed antibiotics. Despite the fact that they have a strong effect on the body, especially the fragile one, in some cases it is impossible to do without them. For example, the disease sometimes begins with a sore throat and then goes down. If bronchitis develops, the child needs stronger medications. The same applies to sore throat and some other diseases.

A baby who is already one year old should be treated in the same way as a younger one. The same medications are used, only some have a slightly different dosage. Children of this age do not yet know how to gargle. Therefore, it is still permitted to use those products that are safe to swallow.

You can try traditional medicine recipes.

Breathe in potato steam. In this case, an adult must be present so that the little one does not get burned.
Allow the child to suck a small amount of honey, but only if the baby is not allergic.
Make a compress of rich cottage cheese on your neck and wrap it with a scarf.

But it is highly not recommended to treat a baby, especially one under one year old, solely with the help of such advice. A still weak body may not be able to cope with the disease, and then there will be complications. A doctor's examination is necessary. Even if the baby already has a sore throat, this time the disease may proceed differently.

How to harden your throat?

To prevent a sore throat from becoming a constant problem, children need to be hardened. Then you won't have to treat them often. This is quite simple to do: do not heat the water that the little one drinks. Of course, he must be healthy. After 6 months, calmly give him a drink at room temperature. And after a year, you can add liquid from the refrigerator to warmer water, gradually increasing its amount.

Also, after one year, you are allowed to eat the favorite treat of most children - ice cream. Only the portions should be small. It is undesirable to do this in the heat of the day, since it is a significant temperature difference that is dangerous. Water should also be given to the child only a little cool.

There are no fundamental differences between how to treat a baby at 3 months, six months and a year. The same drugs are used, only the dosage may differ slightly. And observation by a doctor is important. It is necessary to pay attention to all the symptoms that accompany the disease. Sometimes you cannot do without hospitalization. But timely treatment measures will help avoid serious complications.

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Methods for treating red throat in a baby 6-10 months old

At this age, children with red throat, in addition to all the above measures to relieve symptoms, are prescribed medications to strengthen the immune system. This is primarily Viferon and its analogues. A sore throat must be lubricated with antiseptics (the same Miramistin or Iodinol). This is done with the help of mother’s finger and a bandage (gauze). If the child reacts very poorly to such a procedure, you can use a spray, but spray only on the cheek and very carefully. Do not direct the stream into the throat or tonsils.

Chamomile tea is good for colds and sore throats, but it can be drunk by a child older than 6 months.

After 6 months you can drink chamomile tea. The tablets prescribed by the doctor must be crushed and care must be taken to ensure that the baby does not choke. If inflammation is accompanied by a cough, you can give your child plant-based syrups. If a 9-month-old baby is prescribed inhalations, they are made with mineral water or mucolytics are added.

Tell me how to treat a baby's throat

How to treat a sore throat in a baby under 1 year old

A red throat is a problem for many children. This painful condition indicates the presence of various ENT diseases and requires timely treatment. Despite the fact that in the first time after birth the baby retains the mother’s immunity, treatment of the throat in children under one year of age is especially difficult. Therefore, parents should know how to act in such situations.

Causes and diagnosis of a sore throat

Before treating a newborn’s throat, it is necessary to find out the cause of the disease. This is necessary in order to determine the treatment method. The main causes of inflammation of the throat and tonsils in babies under one year of age: • infection of bacterial or viral origin; • hypothermia; • manifestation of an allergic reaction. How can you tell if your baby has a sore throat? Visually, this manifests itself in the redness of the tonsils, arches and pharyngeal wall. The baby feels soreness and soreness in the throat, so he may refuse to eat and cry when swallowing. His behavior becomes restless and whiny.

Treatment of a sore throat in the first year of life

In the first three months of life, treatment for red throat in infants is very limited.
This is due to the fact that not all children’s medications can be taken by babies under one year old, because their bodies are not quite mature. If a child has a sore throat at 1 month, then treatment for the throat is as follows:

• irrigation with antiseptic sprays;

• lubricating the throat with special solutions, for example, oil-based “Chlorophyllipt” 2-3 times a day;

• inhalations based on herbs and saline; • cleansing the nasal passages to make breathing easier for the newborn. A simple and effective way to improve your baby’s condition is inhalation. They can be done already in the first month of life. Even a screaming child inhales medicinal vapors and his condition is alleviated. If the baby is very restless, then inhalations are given to him using a nebulizer. As a basis for inhalation, you can use mineral water, soda solution, decoctions of medicinal herbs or pharmaceutical preparations made specifically for these purposes. However, you should carefully select herbs and drugs for inhalation, as they can cause allergic reactions. If your one-month-old baby hears noises or wheezing when breathing, you should immediately contact your pediatrician or call an ambulance.

The symptoms of a sore throat in a child who is two months old are the same as in the first month of life, therefore the treatment is similar. It is necessary to give the baby warm tea once an hour. Among medications, you can use sprays for irrigating the throat “Tantum Verde” or “Chlorophyllipt” (no more than 4 times a day with one press of the applicator). Pediatricians do not recommend spraying children under three years of age directly onto the throat, as this may make breathing difficult. Sprays are sprayed behind the baby's cheek or nipple.

If your throat hurts at 3 months, you can use Streptocide lozenges for treatment. The dosage for a three-month-old baby is half a tablet three times a day. It is crushed, diluted in a teaspoon of water and given to the little patient to drink.

From four months you can give your baby a decoction of oak bark. It relieves inflammation and has an analgesic effect. At this age, pediatricians prescribe Lugol's solution to lubricate the tonsils. To do this, moisten a cotton swab or sterile gauze wrapped around a finger in the solution and, carefully opening the baby’s mouth, lubricate the tonsils. Also, if your throat hurts at 4 months, you can use the same treatment methods as in the first three months of life.

Pediatricians believe that for infants aged one to four months, the best cure for sore throat is breast milk. If you frequently put the baby to the breast, you can get rid of a slight inflammation of the throat mucosa.

For a sore throat at 5 months, you can use sprays for irrigating the throat “Tantum Verde”, “Chlorophyllipt”, antiseptic lozenges “Streptotsid”, “Septefril”.

If your throat hurts at 6 months, you can use a drug such as Amoxicillin (suspension). The daily dose of the drug is 20 mg/kg, the dose of the drug per dose is calculated by the pediatrician based on the child’s weight.

Starting from 7 months, for sore throat, Sumamed is prescribed in powder, from which a suspension is prepared. The prepared medicine is taken once a day 1-2 hours before meals. Additionally, you can use Inhalipt spray.

At 8 months of age, for a sore throat, Miramistin is used - one press of the applicator 3-4 times a day. The walls of the throat can be lubricated with “Iodinol” - sterile gauze is wrapped around a clean finger and moistened in the solution. Then the mother carefully opens the baby’s mouth and lubricates the neck with the medicine.

For a 9-month-old child with a sore throat, you can use Lisobakt lozenges. It is necessary to crush the tablet, roll the pacifier in the resulting powder and let the baby lick it.

If your throat hurts at 10 months, then Tonzilgon is an effective remedy. It is given to the baby every 4 hours, 5 drops.

From 11 months, Faringosept is used to treat a sore throat. A quarter of the tablet is ground into powder and placed on the baby’s tongue. After which he is not allowed to drink for about half an hour.

At 12 months, if you have a sore throat, you can give your child Hexoral or Erispal. The doctor will calculate the correct dosage, taking into account the individual characteristics of the body.

In addition to the medications described and depending on the degree of the disease, the pediatrician may prescribe antibiotics, for example, Ampiox or Augmentin (from 3 months) in injections, so as not to destroy the children's intestinal microflora. The doctor calculates the dosage of antibiotics individually in each case, taking into account the child’s body weight and his body characteristics.

The course of treatment for a child under one year of age lasts at least 10 days. In this case, antiviral drugs are taken for 5 days, and antibiotics for 5-10 days (depending on the disease and type of medication).

Traditional methods of treating children under one year old

In combination with drug therapy, it is useful to know how to treat a baby’s throat with “grandmother’s recipes.”
However, before using one or another folk method of treating a sore throat in an infant, it is necessary to consult a qualified pediatrician. Recipe No. 1. Place the chopped onion in a small container and sprinkle with sugar. Collect the resulting juice and give it to the child 3-4 times a day, 1 teaspoon.

Recipe No. 2. Mix vodka and water in equal proportions, moisten cotton wool in the resulting warm solution and apply to the throat area. Place several balls of gauze and wax paper on top of the cotton wool, loosely wrap it with a scarf on top. Do not keep the compress for too long, as it can cause a burn on the delicate baby skin.

Recipe No. 3. Mix aloe juice and boiled water in equal proportions. Pipette the warm solution into the throat, 2 drops in the morning and evening. This method can be used in children older than six months.

General recommendations

Today, pediatricians recommend following simple recommendations that will speed up the recovery process of a small patient.
First of all, it is necessary to maintain the correct drinking regime. Drinking plenty of warm water helps remove waste products of bacteria and viruses, and this reduces intoxication in the baby’s body. As a drink, you can give your baby warm chamomile or linden tea, or a rosehip decoction is also suitable. These plants do not cause allergies, relieve inflammation, normalize body temperature and increase the child’s immunity. Drinks can be given from a bottle or a teaspoon. You need to pay special attention to your child's skin. Rashes on the baby’s skin indicate an allergic reaction to medications. Therefore, first of all, it is necessary to stop taking all medications and seek help from a pediatrician. Another important point in the treatment of a newborn is nutrition. Since he has a sore throat, it hurts him to swallow. Therefore, the baby may refuse breastfeeding or other food. You shouldn’t force him to eat, but at the slightest sign of appetite, you need to put the baby to the breast or give him a bottle of formula. An older baby can be given fruit or vegetable purees, dairy products, and cereals. If a baby has a red throat, this is often accompanied by an increase in body temperature. Newborns can be given antipyretic drugs such as Paracetamol and Ibuprofen. In addition to lowering the temperature, these drugs will have an analgesic effect. However, if a child’s temperature rises above 38.5 degrees, you must call an ambulance. In addition to the above, it is necessary to carry out daily wet cleaning and ventilation in the room where the child sleeps and plays. If parents know how to treat a child’s throat under one year old and, in case of illness, begin to act immediately, then they can avoid many complications and keep their baby healthy! Make an appointment with a doctor in your city

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Sore throat in a child: how to treat it

Children more often than adults suffer from colds, which are accompanied by a sore throat and sore throat. This is explained by the fact that the immunity of children from birth to 3 years is not yet fully formed, and therefore cannot provide him with adequate protection. It is doubly unpleasant when a baby under 1 year old is sick and cannot even complain about his condition. The child becomes restless, has a sore throat, enlarged lymph nodes, and refuses to eat.

The problem cannot be ignored, as the disease threatens with dangerous complications. Therefore, it is important to identify the symptom in time, correctly establish the diagnosis and prescribe competent therapy. But not all parents rush to see a pediatrician, relying on their own knowledge, and often make mistakes. After all, a sore throat is not always a sign of respiratory infections; sometimes the disease is provoked by allergies or diseases of the upper digestive tract.

Causes of sore throat

A sore throat is not a separate ailment, but just a sign of a developing disease. Before treating a throat, it is necessary to find out the cause of the ailment. The doctor needs this information to choose the most effective treatment regimen.

Most often, redness of the throat mucosa in a child is provoked by the following factors:

Viruses;
Bacteria;
Antigens that provoke an allergic reaction;
Hypothermia.

That is, pathogenic microorganisms penetrate the oral cavity, damaging and irritating it. Under the influence of infection, blood vessels dilate, inflammatory mediators are released, which affect receptors and cause pain.

Pathogenic microbes multiply, the secretion of the salivary glands is disrupted. As a result, the mucous membrane of the pharynx and pharynx dries out, and discomfort and pain increase.

An inflammatory process in the throat may indicate the following diseases:

Infectious diseases of the respiratory organs of viral origin;
Flu;
Inflammation of the larynx;
Inflammation of the tonsils;
Inflammatory lesion of the pharynx;
Infectious lesions of the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx and oropharynx;
Scarlet fever;
Benign lymphoblastosis;
Chickenpox;
Rubella;
Measles;
Inflammation of the oral mucosa;
Teething in newborns.

Sometimes pain occurs due to an allergic reaction or diseases of the digestive organs. In addition, pain may occur due to penetration of a foreign body into the oropharynx.

Symptoms

You should contact your pediatrician if the following signs appear:

the mucous membrane of the pharynx and tonsils turns red;
tonsils and tongue swell;
a whitish coating or pus appears on the tonsils;
sore throat and sore throat occur;
body temperature rises;
the size of the lymph nodes increases;
rhinitis appears;
the baby's voice becomes hoarse or disappears completely;
the child becomes irritable and cries a lot.

The clinical picture depends on the type of pathogen. With a viral disease, the throat turns red, soreness, cough, and pain occur. The patient's appetite decreases, the pain radiates to the ears or teeth. In addition, the likelihood of rhinitis or conjunctivitis (inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye) increases.

If the pain is caused by bacteria, then the patient experiences fever, redness, and the formation of white plaque on the tonsils. In addition, rhinitis, sore throat and sore throat appear.

Medicines for treating throat

When the first symptoms appear, you should take the child to a doctor, who will establish a diagnosis and determine a treatment regimen. Not many drugs can be used to relieve pain in children under 3 years of age. When choosing medications, the doctor takes into account the patient’s age and symptoms.

It is recommended to carry out complex treatment: medications, inhalations, folk remedies.

The question: “How to treat the throat of a child under one year old?” interests concerned parents. The choice of drugs depends on the type of pathogen.

For a viral infection, a 1 year old child is prescribed the following medications:

Anaferon is used to prevent and treat influenza and respiratory infections. The medicine is intended for children aged 28 days. The tablet is dissolved in warm boiled water and given to the baby. Treatment lasts no longer than 1 week.
Viferon based on interferon is effective against viral infections. Rectal suppositories are prescribed to infants from the first days of life.

List of drugs for the treatment of infectious diseases of bacterial origin for one-year-old children:

Amoxiclav suppositories are intended for children from 3 months to 11 years. The dosage of the drug is 45 mg/kg.
Sumamed is prescribed to children from 6 months at a dosage of 30 mg/kg.
Streptocid powder is used to prepare a solution. The medicinal liquid is used to gargle with children over 1 year of age. To do this, the child is bent over the washbasin, the medicine is drawn into a syringe, the needle is removed, and the stream is directed to the affected area.
Miramistin solution also helps eliminate pain from the flu, inflammation of the throat, pharynx or tonsils.
Tonsilgon drops based on herbal components eliminate diseases of the upper airways. The medicine is used for children from 1 year of age.

If the temperature is above 38°, then it is necessary to use Nurofen, Paracetamol or Ibufen for children.

If the child is 2–3 years old, then he can use lozenges and aerosols. In this case, parents should monitor the intake of the drug.

Children 2 years of age and older are prescribed the following medications:

Furacilin for gargling helps get rid of infection and speeds up recovery.
Bioparox spray is prescribed for the treatment of diseases of the ENT organs and respiratory tract.
Aerosol or Hexoral solution destroys pathogens and relieves pain.

Many doctors advise using Tantum Verde spray to relieve a sore throat. If the child is 2 years old, then the drug is sprayed behind the cheek and not on the throat.

Mothers of older children are interested in: “How to treat the throat of a 3-year-old child?” In this case, children are prescribed Lizobact, Grammidin, Sebedin, etc.

If redness of the throat occurs due to an allergic reaction, the doctor will prescribe antihistamines: Suprastin, Zodak, Loratadine, etc.

Inhalations

The question: “How to treat a sore throat in children other than medications?” is of interest to many mothers. Doctors recommend inhalations. However, they can be dangerous for children under three years of age, and therefore the pediatrician’s recommendations should be followed.

Steam inhalations are used to treat patients aged 4 years and older. To do this, fill the container with hot water, add essential oil to it and invite the child to inhale the vapors. The sore throat warms up and sweat production increases. Such inhalations have anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effects.

With ethereal inhalations, the room is filled with aromatic vapors with antibacterial properties, which have a beneficial effect on the entire body. From 3 to 6 drops of ether are added to the aroma lamp, and the child should inhale the healing vapors.

But the most effective inhalations are using a steam or ultrasonic nebulizer. To treat a throat in children, add herbal decoctions (chamomile, calendula, yarrow), furatsilin solution, lidocoin, etc. to the bowl of the device.

Inhalations are carried out 2 hours after meals, before physical exercise (2 hours before). For sore throat and severe rhinitis, steam is inhaled not only through the mouth, but also through the nose. After the procedure, it is not recommended to go outside or strain your vocal cords.

Inhalations are an effective remedy for sore throat. Healing vapors clear the throat of pathogens and improve the functioning of the respiratory organs.

Folk remedies

Parents are interested in: “How to treat a baby’s throat at home?” There are proven traditional medicine recipes that are popular:

You need to take dry St. John's wort, yarrow, eucalyptus or calendula, pour boiling water in a ratio of 20 g/500 ml. Place the container with the liquid in a water bath and simmer for 5 minutes. Then the broth is cooled, filtered and added to the nebulizer bowl.
For inflammation of the pharynx or larynx, soda inhalations are performed. To do this, dissolve 10 g of soda in 500 ml of boiling water and offer the child to breathe in the steam.
A very popular solution is propolis, which is used to gargle. To prepare it, liquid propolis is mixed with warm boiled water in a ratio of 10 ml/200 ml. Gargle with the resulting healing liquid every 60 minutes. If only solid propolis is available, then first you need to grind it on a grater, add warm boiled water, and place in a water bath until it dissolves.
Beets are also used to treat sore throats, as this vegetable has disinfecting properties. To prepare a solution for rinsing the throat, chop the beets, squeeze out the juice and mix it with cooled boiled water in a 1:1 ratio. Gargle with the prepared solution 4 times a day. And when you can start giving the root vegetable itself and what dishes to cook with it, read the article at the link https://vskormi.ru/children/s-kakogo-vozrasta-davat-sveklu/.

Treatment of throat with folk remedies in children should be supervised by a pediatrician. This is because there is a possibility of allergies, which are manifested by redness and angioedema. In addition, thermal procedures are contraindicated in case of fever or acute bacterial infection. Therefore, before using traditional recipes, you need to obtain a doctor’s permission.

Useful tips

The doctor will decide how to treat a red throat in a baby, and parents should create comfortable conditions that will speed up the baby’s recovery:

The room where the patient is located needs to be ventilated more often. This is necessary to prevent pathogenic microbes from multiplying in the air.
The small patient should remain in bed and remain calm.
The child should not be overly insulated.
It is important to provide your baby with plenty of warm drink (herbal tea, fruit juice, milk, etc.).
At the time of treatment, continue breastfeeding, and you should abstain from complementary foods and solid foods until complete recovery. Children over 2 years old should avoid fatty, spicy and hot foods.
Aerosols can be used to treat children two to three years old, but the stream should be directed not at the throat, but at the inside of the cheek.

If discomfort in the throat occurs, the child should be taken to a doctor for examination.

Preventive measures

It is more difficult to cure a disease than to prevent it. This is why prevention is so important for young children.

To prevent colds that are accompanied by a sore throat, parents should follow these rules:

Walk with your child in the fresh air for at least 4 hours a day. How to properly organize a walk with a baby, read the article at the link https://vskormi.ru/children/progulki-s-rebenkom/.
Eat right, include foods that contain vitamins and minerals in your diet.
Take vitamin complexes that the pediatrician selected for the baby.
Treat any diseases in a timely manner.
Wash your hands after going outside, using the toilet, coughing or sneezing, to prevent infection from entering the oral cavity. The mother should ensure that the nails and skin between the toes are clean.

Thus, a sore throat is an unpleasant symptom that indicates the development of various pathologies in the body. Only a qualified doctor can find out the cause of the disease, establish a diagnosis and prescribe proper treatment.

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Red throat in baby

Pediatrics

anonymous (Female, 31 years old)

Hello! My daughter is almost 5 months old, 1.5 months ago she fell ill with ARVI, she had a very strong cough, runny nose without fever, amoxiclav did not help, when the condition began to worsen and almost turned into...

anonymous (Female)

Good afternoon. My daughter is 5.5 months old. From the first visit to our pediatrician after the maternity hospital, a red throat was discovered. There were and are no other concerns. At 3 months I felt a little sick to a temperature of 37.9,...

anonymous (Female)

Good afternoon. The child is 3.5 months old. About 3 weeks ago I started coughing, in the morning after sleep and periodically throughout the day. A rare grunt in the nose. The pediatrician said that my throat was a little red...

anonymous (Male)

Good evening! First of all, I would like to say that we went to the pediatrician, she monitors us, but prescribed antibiotics; (I doubt whether to give it or not, since we don’t have a sore throat (so...

anonymous (Male, 30 years old)

Hello! A 4-month-old child has a fever and a red throat, does not sleep and does not eat well. What can you drink for a sore throat at this age?

anonymous (Female, 28 years old)

Good afternoon. The child is 6 months old, on the first day of illness the temperature rose, she called a doctor, they looked at her throat, it was red and loose. There was no more temperature. But a week passed, I looked at the child’s throat, and...

Yulia Maltseva

Tell me, I don’t know what to do. My daughter has had a red throat for 1.5 months now; she was treated with vinylin, but it didn’t help at all. They prescribed Miramistin - the throat became better, but yesterday it worsened again. Us…

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The baby's throat is red, what should I do?

A red throat in a baby is a clear symptom of a progressive disease. This illness causes serious inconvenience and discomfort for the child, the cause of which parents may not immediately identify. Proper treatment of a baby’s throat will allow you to quickly remove the resulting swelling and get rid of the underlying disease, the symptoms of which can be snot, cough and runny nose.

Causes of red throat in children

In children under one year of age, the root cause of the appearance of a red throat may be inflammatory processes associated with viral or bacterial infection. When the body is affected by an infection, the tissues are saturated with blood, painful swelling is formed, the appearance of which is often accompanied by a sharp increase in the child’s temperature.

There are important differences between viral and bacterial infections:

viruses penetrate the human body more easily, so they often cause illness in children under one year of age
with a viral infection, the incubation period does not exceed 7 days; with a bacterial infection, it can reach from two to three weeks to one month
with a bacterial infection, symptoms are difficult to detect; with a viral infection, the child’s temperature rises, a dry cough occurs, a runny nose and snot appear, and the throat turns red
The symptoms of a viral infection are similar to acute respiratory infections, while a bacterial infection is more dangerous
Bacteria can also infect a healthy body, while viruses are active only when the child’s immune system is weakened.
antibiotics are most effective exclusively in the treatment of bacterial diseases; viral infections are not susceptible to their action
viruses often cause redness of the skin; with bacterial infection, the skin usually becomes pale and painful

As a result of viral infections, a child may develop the following diseases: pneumonia, otitis media, bronchitis, sinusitis. These ailments usually have to be treated after the child has come into contact with sick children.

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Against the background of reduced immunity after acute respiratory viral infection in infants under one year old, a bacterial infection can also join the virus. In this case, there is a high risk of developing tonsillitis, pharyngitis or complex forms of infectious diseases, such as scarlet fever.

Bacteria can enter a child’s body with unwashed food, personal items (handkerchiefs, towels), and in crowded places (swimming pool, gym, playroom).

In babies under one year old, the tonsils are the first to suffer from viral infections. Painful sensations spread to the mucous membrane of the throat, causing discomfort in the baby, which, due to his age, he cannot notify.

Treatment of a red throat in a baby

The first signs of the disease that parents can independently identify in a child under one year old are:

changes in the structure of the throat (the appearance of ulcers, swelling, inflamed areas)
baby has pain when swallowing, crying, breathing
tongue swelling
elevated temperature due to inflammation of the lymph nodes
vomit
lack of appetite
coughing
snot and runny nose that do not go away over a long period of time

It is necessary to treat a sore throat in a child a few months old under the supervision of a competent specialist. Banal cough, snot, runny nose, red throat can indicate either normal hypothermia or be symptoms of complex bacterial infections.

If the same cough or runny nose is not difficult to identify, then treating a throat in infants is not an easy task. In medicine, a number of methods and broad-spectrum drugs are used for these purposes.

Rinsing (irrigation)

Throat diseases in children can be effectively treated using the gargling method. During the process, plaque, mucus, pathogens and their environment are removed from the tonsils, recovery occurs quickly, and the temperature decreases. But for children a few months old, rinsing is unrealistic, so it is replaced by irrigation.

You can treat a sore throat in a baby using irrigation using the following formulations:

warm saline solution: a teaspoon of salt per 200 ml of water, the optimal temperature of the composition is 35C
infusion of medicinal herbs: plants with antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects are suitable (sage, chamomile, eucalyptus)
honey solution
chlorophyllipt (non-alcoholic form - oil suspension)
aloe juice (treatment is especially indicated for sore throat)

Irrigation is done after eating; it is better to use a spray bottle with a long and thin spout.

Inhalations

During inhalation, medications quickly reach the source of infection (throat mucosa) and relieve inflammation. A nebulizer is used for the procedure. As medications for children whose age is no more than 2-3 months, you can use saline solution, soda buffer, ambrobene, in difficult cases - Ventalin (diluted with saline solution).

Using inhalations, you can effectively treat snot, runny nose, and cough at home. After the procedure, you cannot go outside with your child or feed him for at least an hour. Doctors have differing opinions regarding whether inhalations can be performed if the patient has a fever. Most pediatricians recommend lowering it first and then inhaling it.

Medications

It is strongly recommended not to treat a sore throat with self-prescribed medications for an infant under 12 months of age. For these purposes the following can be used:

tantum verde (treatment of sore throat, pharyngitis, tonsillitis)
Theraflu Lar (for purulent formations on the tonsils, treatment of viral infections);
efizol (relieves inflammation, temperature decreases faster).

After examining the baby, the doctor may additionally prescribe antibiotics (sumamed, amoxiclav, ciprolet, bioparox).

Komarovsky about the problem of red throat

Komarovsky confirms that in 90% of cases associated with intense sore throat in babies under 12 months of age and a little older, ARVI is diagnosed. With this disease, along with a sore throat, a runny nose or nasal congestion occurs. If your child's nose is dry and his throat is red, these may be signs of sore throat or diphtheria. Parents should also be alert to the baby’s high body temperature in such a situation.

Discomfort in the throat may also appear due to a critically low level of humidity in the room. The doctor strongly recommends using humidifiers and maintaining optimal temperature conditions in the nursery.

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How to lose weight after childbirth?

Many women after childbirth face the problem of excess weight. For some, it appears during pregnancy, for others, after childbirth.

And now you can no longer afford to wear open swimsuits and short shorts...
You begin to forget those moments when men complimented your flawless figure...
Every time you approach the mirror, it seems to you that the old days will never return...

But there is an effective remedy for excess weight! Follow the link and find out how Anna lost 24 kg in 2 months.

How to treat a sore throat in a baby?

Young parents should remember that a viral infection is accompanied by a runny nose, red sore throat and fever, while a bacterial infection usually affects only the throat. ARVI can be cured at home, but bacterial infections (in particular, sore throat) most often require consultation with a doctor and hospitalization.

A viral infection is usually suppressed with medications, but the main medicine is immunity. The body produces a protein (interferon) and fights itself. Any auxiliary medications for an infant under 1 month can only be prescribed by a doctor and only for acute symptoms. For mild forms of bacterial infection, it is enough to create comfortable conditions for the child.

When a red throat is accompanied by a runny nose, the first thing to do is clear your nose. This measure will eliminate microbes and prevent their proliferation. It is necessary to remove not only thick, but also dry accumulations. It is impossible to treat inflammation in an infant with sprays, so you need to pour in the solution with a pipette.

A runny nose is the first thing that needs to be treated when an infant has a cold, since if the nose is stuffy, treating the throat will be difficult

The air in the bedroom should have an average temperature of 18 to 20ºС and humidity within 50-70%. You can humidify the air with a spray bottle, hang wet towels, and wash the floor. In cold weather, it is impossible to humidify the air with an open window. Cold air from the street will only dry out the indoor air. In winter, humidity is regulated by the temperature of the battery.

It is not recommended to cause sweating with warm clothing. The best cure for infection is water. It is necessary to give the newborn warm water and decoctions. Raisin decoction is suitable for babies. Compote and tea are recommended for older children. The liquid moisturizes dry mucous membranes and relieves pain.

There is no need to stop breastfeeding, even if your baby is less enthusiastic than usual. However, you cannot force him. Weight loss during illness is quite natural and will be regained within a few days of recovery. Breastfeeding will help calm your baby. Mom’s presence in itself is healing.

Sick children especially need healthy nutrition during treatment, so breastfeeding should not be stopped.

Medication recommendations

It is possible to treat a red throat in an infant under 1 month of age only with a limited number of medications. For severe pain, you can crush Paracetamol or Ibuprofen and give it to the child in small quantities. You can lubricate the pacifier with syrup or a solution diluted with water (Chlorophyllipt, Lugol or Miramistin). It is allowed to give the baby chamomile tea (0.5 teaspoon with warm water).

Bacterial infections are accompanied by more complex symptoms and more often lead to complications. You may need antibiotics, which are taken only under medical supervision (ceftriaxone).